4周搞定2000+托福核心词
dominance = domin(统治) + ance(表名词) = 统治;支配
dominant = domin(统治) + ant(...的) = 统治的→支配的,占优势的
abbrevate = ab(表加强) + brev(短) + ate(表动词) = 缩写
accelerate = ac(使) + celer(快) + ate(表动词) = 加快
统治
dominate
常考释义
Similarly, wind action has scoured fine particles away from large areas, depositing them elsewhere as vast sand seas dominated by dunes or in sheets of loess (fine-grained soil deposits).
同样,风力作用也将细颗粒从大片的区域吹走,使这些细颗粒在其他地方堆积成为由沙丘和黄土(精细的土壤沉积物)组成的茫茫沙海。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P2vt. 在…中占首要地位
The book has dominated the best-seller lists.
这本书已占据畅销书排行榜的榜首。
You remember how we dominated in JV basketball?
还记得咱在篮球赛上大出风头那会儿吗?
来自《嘿咻卡》
图片源自网络
Modern irrigation devices, each capable of spraying 4.5 million liters of water a day, have produced a landscape dominated by geometric patterns of circular green islands of crops.
日喷水量达到450万升的现代灌溉设备,形成了一个圆形绿岛作物为主的景观。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL3 P2And so the music was secondary, if you will, to the dramatic cadence of language, to the way the rhythm of language was used to express feeling and used to add drama and of course as a result, instead of arias or solos, which would come to dominated Italian opera.
所以他们将音乐的重要性置于音韵优美的表达之后(表达情感,增加戏剧性)。所以自然而然,与其像意大利歌剧的主导风格——咏叹调(arias)和独唱,
来源于:听力OFFICIAL12 L5In fact, water probably once dominated the Venusian atmosphere.
事实上,水蒸气可能曾经是金星大气层的主要成分。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL41 P2Their physical structure is dominated by the skeletons of corals, which are carnivorous animals living off zooplankton.
珊瑚礁的物理结构主要是珊瑚的骨骼,也就是以浮游动物为食的肉食动物的尸骨。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL47 P3Over a period of decades, dark-colored forms became an increasingly large fraction of some populations and eventually came to dominate peppered moth populations in certain areas —especially those of extreme industrialization such as the Ruhr Valley of Germany and the Midlands of England.
但是几十年过去,黑色桦尺蠖在某些桦尺蠖种群中所占的比例越来越大,最终在某些地区成为优势物种——尤其是重度工业化的地区例如德国的Ruhr Valley和英国的Midlands。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL36 P3Gause said that whenever you've got two similar species competing for the exact same limited resources, one of them will have some sort of advantage, however slight that'll eventually enable this species to dominate and ultimately exclude the other one, even cause it to become extinct.
高斯说不论何时,都存在两个相似的物种竞争同样的有限资源,其中的一个物种会占据一些优势,无论这个优势开始的时候多么小,最终都会导致这个物种占据优势地位,最终排挤掉另一种物种,甚至可能导致另一个物种灭绝。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL36 L6vt. 支配;控制;统治
He denied that his country wants to dominate Europe.
他否认他的国家想控制欧洲。
Women are no longer dominated by men at work.
在工作上,女性不再受制于男性。
Never allow her dominate you in any way, do not buy her drinks or hold/watch her purse for her.
绝对不要让她以任何的方式支配你,不要为她买饮料,不要帮她拿着或看着包包。
You give in she's gonna dominate you forever.
你一旦屈服了就再也别想在她面前抬起头。
来自《熟女镇 第1季第15集》
图片源自网络
To take an extreme example, farmlands dominated by a single crop are so unstable that one year of bad weather or the invasion of a single pest can destroy the entire crop.
举个极端的例子,在单一作物的农田中,一年的恶劣天气或单一害虫的入侵就可以摧毁所有作物。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL3 P3This capacity for increased expressiveness, in fact, was essential to the romantic styles that dominated 19th century music.
这种更高级别的表现力,实际上,对于19世纪占统治地位的浪漫主义音乐而言,是必不可少的。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL16 L3These spices literarily dominated the way Europeans lived for centuries, how they traded and even how they used their imaginations.
这些香料几个世纪以来一直都驾驭着欧洲人的生活,他们怎么进行贸易以及如何运用他们的想象力。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL18 L5The first is the heat capacity of the materials that constitute the city, which is typically dominated by concrete and asphalt.
第一个是建造城市的材料的热容,主要典型材料是沥青和混凝土。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL23 P1Conversely, a pond with a stream flowing in one end and out the other, which dries up when the stream dries up, is clearly surface water dominated.
相反,一个池塘有河流流进和流出,随河水的干枯而干枯,那么这就是一个表面水主导的池塘。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL24 P1For example, a pond in hilly country that maintains a steady water level all through a dry summer in spite of having no streams flowing into it must obviously be seepage dominated.
比如说一个丘陵地区的池塘在整个干燥的夏天尽管没有溪水注入仍能保持稳定的水位,那么显然它是一个渗透水主导的池塘。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL24 P1First, Venic’s intermediary functions in the Adriatic Sea, where it had dominated the business of shipping for other parties, were lost to direct trading.
首先,威尼斯在亚得里亚海上的中介功能——它曾控制着亚得里亚海上其他团体的航运产业——败给了直接贸易。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL25 P2Without predators, the species that is the best competitor for food, shelter, nesting sites, and other environmental resources tends to dominate and exclude the species with which it competes.
没有捕食者时,那种在对食物、庇护所、筑巢点和其它环境资源的争夺中胜出的竞争者,趋向于统治,并且灭绝与其竞争的其它物种。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL27 P3Such species generally grow rapidly and quickly dominate new sites, excluding other species with lower invasion and growth rates.
像这些物种,一般都能迅速的生长和控制新区域,将那些入侵及生长水平更低的其他物种排除在外。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P1So, exactly when and how did the Notothenioids come to dominate the southern ocean?
那么,是在什么时候、通过什么方法Notothenioids占领了南极洋的呢?
来源于:听力OFFICIAL33 L5So, why did this happen? How did an elite group, a few business giants, how did they end up dominating, controlling a number of important national industries in the last quarter of the 19th century?
那么,为什么会这样呢?一个精英集团,一些商业巨头,如何在19世纪最后一个季度控制着一些重要的民族工业?
来源于:听力OFFICIAL48 L6Similarly, wind action has scoured fine particles away from large areas, depositing them elsewhere as vast sand seas dominated by dunes or in sheets of loess (fine-grained soil deposits).
同样,风力作用也将细颗粒从大片的区域吹走,使这些细颗粒在其他地方堆积成为由沙丘和黄土(精细的土壤沉积物)组成的茫茫沙海。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P2vt. 耸立于;俯视;比…高
It's one of the biggest buildings in this area, and it really dominates this whole place.
这是该地区最大的建筑物之一,俯视整个地区。
dominate the market
欺行霸市
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