4周搞定2000+托福核心词
circumvent = circum(环绕) + vent(来，走) = 围绕，包围
circuitry = circu(环绕) + it(行走) + ry(场地) = 环绕着行走的地方→电路
substance = sub(下面) + st(站，立) + ance(表名词) = 站在下面的东西→物质，本质
constant = con(全部) + st(站，立) + ant(...的) = 始终站立在那里的→固定的，不变的
reliance = re(再) + li(捆绑，联合) + ance(表名词) = 自恃
abundance = ab(一再) + und(波浪) + ance(表名词) = 波浪一再翻滚→溢出→大量
环绕着站→（周边）情况→环境
circumstance
常考释义
n. 条件；环境；状况
Hundreds of people died there in terrible circumstances.
成百上千的人死于那样的恶劣条件。
I wish we could have met under happier circumstances.
真希望我们能够在愉快一些的情况下会面。
In fact, I think he's rather restrained, under the circumstances.
其实，我觉得他在这种环境下已经很克制了。
来自《殊途同归 第1季第5集》
图片源自网络
We can even do the photocopying for you because of the circumstances.
根据情况我们可以甚至可以帮你完成影印的工作。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL9 L4He found that under these circumstances, the birds oriented with respect to the new "Sun."
他发现，在这种环境下，这些鸟会依照新的“太阳”来定位。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL11 P2Basically, it uses math to predict what an individual would do under certain circumstances.
基本上说，它依靠数学计算来预计某一个动物个体在某一种特定环境下的反应。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL19 L1An ant colony may be legitimately called a superorganism because its communication system is so highly organized that the colony always works as a whole and appropriately according to the circumstances.
一个蚁群被称作超级有机体还比较合理，因为它的通信系统组织非常严密，在某些情形下这些群落能够像一个整体一样巧妙运作。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL19 P2Well, we normally don’t do this, but because of the circumstances we can photocopy up to one chapter for you.
嗯，我们一般来说都不会这么做的，但因为在这种情况下我们可以为你扫描你要的那章，所以我这样问你。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL20 L1Under these circumstances, archaeologist Andrew Smith believes, the small herds of Bos primigenius in the desert became smaller, more closely knit breeding units as the drought took hold.
在这些情况下，考古学家Andrew Smith 认为随着干旱的持续，沙漠中野牛群会变成更小，组织更紧密的族群。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL28 P3But nevertheless they still chose this option in the appropriate circumstances when the trial was particularly difficult.
但是，当测试非常困难的时候，它们仍然在合适的情况下选择跳过选项。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL30 L2Under those circumstances, its population would increase exponentially, meaning it would increase at an ever-accelerating pace.
在这种情况下，它的数量就会以指数方式增长，意思是它以持续加速的节奏增长。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL32 L3n. in these circumstances：在这种情况下
In these circumstances, it is difficult to see how he can be so confident.
在这种情况下，很难理解他为什么还能如此自信。
n. pomp and circumstance：排场
He preferred simplicity to pomp and circumstance.
他更喜欢简朴而非排场。
The ceremonial occasion was mounted with more regal pomp and circumstance than ever.
这次典礼比以往任何一次都更盛大豪华。
n. under any circumstances：在任何情况下
Racism is wholly unacceptable under any circumstances.
在任何情况下，种族主义都完全不可接受。
Do not attack him under any circumstances.
任何情况下都不要攻击他。
n. under certain circumstances：在某些情况下
Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances.
最近的民意调查显示，60%的人赞成在某些情况下堕胎。
n. under no circumstances;in no circumstances：无论如何都不；绝不
Under no circumstances whatsoever will I support Mr Baldwin.
无论如何我都不会支持鲍德温先生。
She made it clear that under no circumstances would she cancel the trip.
她明确表示，无论如何也不会取消旅行。
n. under the circumstances;in the circumstances：在这种情况下
Under the circumstances, a crash was unavoidable.
在这种情况下，撞车是不可避免的。
In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble.
在这种情况下，有麻烦不足为怪。
n. 详情；细节
The author dwells on circumstances rather than essentials.
这位作者注重细节而非本质。
n. （尤指偶然的）事件
There are those, who, by circumstance, end up homeless.
有些人由于命运捉弄，落得无家可归。
Is Oedipus a hero or a victim of circumstance?
俄狄浦斯是个英雄还是命运的牺牲品？
vt. 使处于特定条件下；使处于特定环境中<正式>
I flatter myself that she is so circumstanced at present as to enable her to act with more prudence.
我自认为她现在的境况使她能够更谨慎地行动。
n. 个人情况
n. 在任何情况下都不
n. 在某种情况下
n. 经济状况
vt. 提供…的细节；详述<废>
individual circumstance
个人情况
financial circumstance
经济状况
under the circumstance
在这种情况下
under certain circumstance
在某种情况下
under no circumstance
在任何情况下都不
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