4周搞定2000+托福核心词
accreditation = ac(加强) + cred(相信) + ity(表性质) + ate(表动词) = 加强信用→委派
acidity = acid(酸) + ity(表性质) = 酸的性质→酸性
创造者对创造物有绝对权利→权威
authority
常考释义
With the increase in population and the development of centralized authority came the emergence of the cities.
随着人口的增长和中央集权的发展，城市开始出现。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL33 P1n. 权力；职权
The judge has the authority to halt the trial.
法官有权中止审判。
They want the government to exert its authority and restore order to the streets.
他们想要政府行使职权，恢复街道的秩序。
Make your views known by writing to those in authority, Government departments and your MP.
给权威人士、政府机关和下院议员写信，让他们知道你的观点。
The officers of that institution have final authority.
监狱长官拥有着最高的行政权。
来自《禁闭岛》
图片源自网络
With the increase in population and the development of centralized authority came the emergence of the cities.
随着人口的增长和中央集权的发展，城市开始出现。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL33 P1In time, the “big men” become formal symbols of authority and pass on that authority to others within their own family.
后来，“big man”成为了权力的正式象征，并且还会把权力传给他们家族的其他成员。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL33 P1It also explains why some of the forts continued in occupation long after Rome ceased to have any formal authority in Britain, at the beginning of the fifth century A.D.
这也解释了为什么五世纪初时这些军事基地在罗马已经不再统治英国之后依然存在。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL19 P1n. 威信；威严
He had an air of authority.
他很有威严。
He had no natural authority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
他天生缺乏威信，根本没有能力把他的意志强加于人。
And in real life it was a red color, which to the Romans, signified the emperor's authority, military and political authority.
在现实生活中，它是一种红色，对于罗马人来说，这种红色象征着君主的权威，军事和政治的权力。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL42 L2n. 当局；官方；当权者
The authorities have cancelled the elections.
当局取消了选举。
The prison authorities blamed his escape on a design fault.
监狱当局将他的逃跑归咎于监狱设计上的失误。
Authorities at both ends might regulate the profits fed back to the source, providing the incentive for further transactions.
买卖双方的领导人物可能会调节给供货商的利润，以此鼓励更多的交易。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL41 P3Peripheral peoples therefore had a great advantage in their dealings with the center, making government authority insecure and anxious.
外围的人借此得到一个应对中央帝国的绝好机会，这让政府惴惴不安。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL16 P1n. 权威性
Sarah is able to speak with considerable authority on this subject.
说起这一话题萨拉还是相当专业的。
Ironically, the new machine tended to undermine Catholic Church authority.
讽刺的是，新仪器有破坏天主教堂权威性的倾向。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL30 P3n. 授权
The bank closed my account without my authority.
银行未经我本人授权便把我的账户注销了。
n. 权威人物；权威著作
He's universally recognized as an authority on Russian affairs.
他是世界公认的俄罗斯事务专家。
She's a world authority on heart disease.
她是世界级的心脏病专家。
n. 根据；理由
On whose authority do you say that?
你这么说有什么根据？
I have it on good authority that there's no way this light can cause skin cancer.
我有来自权威人士的说法，这种光不可能引起皮肤癌。
n. 管理机构
It makes sense to have a centralized authority in charge of that, right?
那么有个中央权力机构来负责就很说得通了，对吗？
n. 判例【律】
n. 地方当局；地方政权
n. 有关…的权威；…的专家
n. 法主管当局，主管部门
n. 法定权限
n. 税务机关
n. 行政当局
statutory authority
法定权限
competent authority
法主管当局，主管部门
authority on
有关…的权威；…的专家
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