For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.

Kazan was quickly (i)by many of his contemporaries for his transgression, who saw his testimony as treachery, an act of (ii) which stained how they viewed him both as an artist and as a man. It was only by continually making films that he was able to (iii) his perceived sins and achieve some measure of atonement.