4周搞定2000+托福核心词
principal = prin(主要) + cip(握住) + al(...的) = 握住主要的→主要的
principally = prin(主要) + cip(握住) + al(...的) + ly(表副词) = 主要地
anticipate = ante(前面，先) + cip(握住) + ate(表动词) = 向前抓住,先抓住→预料
anticipation = anti(反抗) + cip(握住) + ate(使) + ion(表名词) = 向前抓住→预料
mortality = mort(死) + ality(表名词) = 死亡
hospitality = hospit(客人) + ality(表名词) = 好客殷勤
公国
principality
常考释义
n. 公国；侯国；封邑
Seborga, a village in the Italian Alps, traces its heritage to medieval times when it became a principality of the Holy Roman Empire.
赛堡尔加是意大利阿尔脾斯山区的一个村庄，村民将自己的遗产一直追溯到中世纪。 当时该村是神圣罗马帝国的一个公国。
This offered marvelous opportunities for expansion across the flowing plain, especially as there were no mountains or other natural obstacles to hem in the young principality.
这为莫斯科在流动平原的扩张提供了绝佳的机遇，特别是四周没有群山和其他自然障碍包围这个年轻的候国。
来源于：阅读EXTRA3 P2The principality has also been considered fortunate because its early rulers, descending from the youngest son of Alexander Nevskii (1220?-1263) and thus representing a junior princely branch, found it expedient to devote themselves to their small holdin
同时，莫斯科的另一大幸运之处在于，继圣亚历山大·涅夫斯基（1220-1263）最小的儿子之后的早期帝国统治者们都是一批年轻的王子。他们认为相比在别处实战他们的雄心壮志，致力于发展自己所拥有的小片土地才是权宜之计。
来源于：阅读EXTRA3 P2When the classic power struggle between royal uncles and nephews finally erupted under Basil II(reigned 1425-1462), direct succession from father to son possessed sufficient standing and support in the principality of Moscow to overcome the challenge.
当皇室叔侄之间的权利斗争最终在瓦西里二世（1425-1462年在位）之后爆发时，由儿子直接继承父亲王位的做法在莫斯科大公国获得了足够的地位和支持，从而使莫斯科能够应对这个挑战。
来源于：阅读EXTRA3 P2以上图片仅供学习交流使用，版权归原作者所有，如有侵权，请与我方联系
