4周搞定2000+托福核心词
disequilibrium = dis(不,非) + equi(相等) + libr(秤) + ium(名词) = 不均衡
equilibration = equi(相等) + libr(秤) + ation(表名词) = 使秤相等→平衡
ambivalent = ambi(行走) + val(价值) + ent(…的) = 两边等价的->犹豫不决的，矛盾的
evaluate = e(出去) + valu(价值) + ate(表动词) = 出价值→评价
abhorrent = ab(相反) + horr(怕) + ent(…的) = 与之相反令人害怕→可恨的
adjacent = ad(去，往) + jac(扔) + ent(…的) = 扔到旁边的→邻近的
相等的，相同的
equivalent
常考释义
adj. 相同的，相等的
Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
八公里约等于五英里。
While you two traipse off to the Cuban equivalent of Las Vegas?
而你们俩却大摇大摆地去堪比赌城的古巴？
来自《废柴联盟 第5季第9集》
图片源自网络
OK. Well, Watson makes the assumption that muscular activity is equivalent to thinking.
好嘞，嗯，沃森假设肌肉运动等同于思维。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL2 L2But given everything we’ve been talking about here, one has to ask: are there alternatives to this motor theory—this claim that muscular activities are equivalent to thinking?
但就我们今天讨论的这一切，有人不免要问：有与机动理论相仿的理论——声称肌肉运动等同于思维的理论吗？
来源于：听力OFFICIAL2 L2Eventually, having two sets of equivalent symbols—the internal tokens and external markings—came to seem redundant, so the tokens were eliminated (circa 3250-3100 B.C.E.), and only solid clay tablets with two-dimensional symbols were retained.
最终，有两套对等的符号-内部符号和外部痕迹-这看起来累赘，所以符号被消除（大约公元前3250-3100年），只有带有二维符号的黏土碑被保留。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL53 P1The North American equivalent of this story is another moth, the swettaria form of Biston cognataria, first noticed in industrialized areas such as Chicago and New York City in the early 1900s.
北美的相似例子是另外一种蛾子，它是swettaria形态的Biston cognataria。它们首先是在20世纪早期于芝加哥以及纽约的工业地区被人发现的。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL36 P3Such societies likely were largely egalitarian, beyond distinctions based on age and gender, virtually all people had equivalent rights, status, and access to resources.
这样的社会很大可能是奉行平等主义的，超越了年龄和性别的差异，在它里面实际上所有的人拥有平等的权利、地位和对资源的获取权。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL35 P2Another consequence of the limited availability of prey is that many animals have developed ways of coping with much larger food particles, relative to their own body size, than the equivalent shallower species can process.
猎物数量有限的另外一个后果是，很多动物经过进化都可以处理相对于自身体积来讲更大的食物，比相应的浅海区动物能处理的食物要大得多。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL45 P3adj. 均等的；相等的；等值的；相同的；同样的
A unit is equivalent to a glass of wine.
一个单位相当于一杯葡萄酒。
The information conveyed by the olfactory signals on a buck rub make it the social equivalent of some auditory signals in other deer species, such as trumpeting by bull elk.
雄鹿擦痕上的气味记号所携带的信息使它成为与其它种类鹿群中的某些声音信号，比如雄性麋鹿的叫声，同等重要。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL28 P2The calotype could be made in series, and was thus the equivalent of an etching or an engraving.
而卡罗式摄影法可以洗出多张照片，因此相当于蚀刻术或雕刻术。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL22 P2Leatherbacks do not have blubber, but they do have a reptilian equivalent: thick, oil-saturated skin, with a layer of fibrous, fatty tissue just beneath it.
棱皮龟没有鲸鱼那样的脂肪，但是它们和爬行类的动物有着相似的结构：厚且含油的皮肤，皮肤下有一层纤维，而脂肪组织就在这个纤维层下面。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL15 P1Oh, OK. You know that studying six consecutive hours is not equivalent to studying one hour a day for six days.
哦。你知道连着学习6个小时与6天每天学习一小时是不一样的。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL15 L4An Amsterdam merchant purchasing soap from a merchant in Marseille could go to an exchanger and pay the exchanger the equivalent sum in guilders, the Dutch currency.
阿姆斯特丹商人要在马赛购买肥皂，，可以去找到货币兑换商用等值的荷兰货币——荷兰盾去兑换。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL10 P3n. 相当的人（或物）；相应的人（或物）
The civil administrator of the West Bank and his equivalent in Gaza have similar responsibility.
约旦河西岸的民政官员和加沙的同等职位官员职责很像。
the Red Cross and its equivalent in Islamic countries, the Red Crescent
红十字会和伊斯兰国家的同类组织——红新月会
n. 等同物；等价物；等值物；对应物
The landlord asked for the equivalent of one month's rent as a deposit.
约旦河西岸的房东要求用一个月的房租作为押金。
Even the cheapest car costs the equivalent of 70 years' salary for a government worker.
即使是最便宜的汽车，费用也相当于一个公务员70年的工资。
equivalent circuit
等效电路
equivalent stress
等效应力；折算应力；相当应力
equivalent load
[电]等效负荷
equivalent resistance
等效电阻；等代抗力
carbon equivalent
[化]碳当量
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