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更新世
Pleistocene
常考释义
At the end of the Pleistocene (around 10,000 B.C.), the technologies of food production may have already been employed on the fringes of the rain forests of western and central Africa, where the common use of such root plants as the African yam led people to recognize the advantages of growing their own food.
在更新世末期(大约公元前10000年),食品生产的技术可能已经在非洲西部和中部的热带雨林的边缘地区使用,在那里非洲山药等根茎型植物的普遍使用,使人们认识到自己种植食物的好处。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL52 P3n. 更新世
We know that some of man's close ancestors predated the Pleistocene.
我们知道,有些人类近缘祖先出现于更新世之前。
At the end of the Pleistocene (around 10,000 B.C.), the technologies of food production may have already been employed on the fringes of the rain forests of western and central Africa, where the common use of such root plants as the African yam led people to recognize the advantages of growing their own food.
在更新世末期(大约公元前10000年),食品生产的技术可能已经在非洲西部和中部的热带雨林的边缘地区使用,在那里非洲山药等根茎型植物的普遍使用,使人们认识到自己种植食物的好处。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL52 P3Middle and Late Pleistocene raised beaches in the Mediterranean are one instance of such movements.
更新世中晚期的海滩高地是这种运动的一个实例。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL49 P1In the Americas, most megafauna began disappearing by the end of the Pleistocene.
在美洲,很多巨型动物在更新世后期开始消失。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5It soon became clear that there were multiple glacial ages during the Pleistocene, with warmer interglacial intervals between them.
很快我们就知道了在更新代有多个冰川代,这中间还有温暖的间冰期。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P3The drift of the last glaciation was deposited during one of the most recent epochs of geologic time, the Pleistocene, which lasted from 1.8 million to 10,000 years ago.
上次冰川作用的漂流物在最近的一个地质时期——更新世,从180万年持续到1万年前——被沉淀下来。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P3Granted, the climate today is not as cold as it was in the Pleistocene.
但是,今天的气候也不像更新世那时候那么冷。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5The fossils buried in Pleistocene and earlier ocean sediments were of foraminifera—small, single-celled marine organisms that secrete shells of calcium carbonate, or calcite.
埋在更新世时期的化石和更早的海洋沉积物是有孔虫类,它们是一种小的单细胞海洋生物,会分泌碳酸钙壳或者方解石。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P3adj. 更新世的
During the Pleistocene Ice Age , the ancient drainage systems were almost completely rearranged by glaciation.
在更新世冰期, 古水系常被冰川作用完全改造.
In contrast with the Pleistocene cultures of the Levant, Natufian culture appears to have experienced considerable social change.
与累范特的更新世文化相比,纳图夫文化好像经历了更大的社会变化。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL52 P2Pleistocene rewilding is based on good intentions, but you know, it probably would just be more of the same thing.
更新世野生动物重返计划意图是好的,但是你们知道,这很可能会使情况更加恶化。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5Eh, actually, the proposal focuses on a particular subset of megafauna, the kind that lived during the Pleistocene epoch.
呃,其实,这项提议主要是针对一个居住于更新世的巨型动物支群。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5Ok. The Pleistocene epoch, most commonly known as the Ice Age, stretched from 1.8 million to 11,500 years ago.
好的。更新世,也就是大家熟知的冰河时代,从一百八十万年前延伸至一万一千五百年前。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5Now, the advocates of Pleistocene rewilding cite two main goals.
现在,更新世野生动物重返的提倡者们主要是有两大目标。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5So during the Pleistocene epoch… let’s take the now extinct American cheetah, for instance.
所以在更新世时期……我们来拿已经绝种的美洲印度豹来举例。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5Like Pleistocene rewilding could spark the re-emergence of large seeded American plants, such as the maclura tree.
更新世野生动物重返可以促使美国一些种子颗粒大的植物重新出现,比如桑橙树。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5But as I alluded to earlier, Pleistocene rewilding is extremely controversial.
但是正如我之前暗指的一样,更新世野生动物重返非常的富有争议性。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5In the years since the Pleistocene epoch, native species have adapted to the changing environmental there, plants, smaller animals, they have been evolving without megafauna for millennia.
自从更新世之后,本地的物种就一直在适应那里变化着的环境,植物、小动物在这个千年期内都是在没有巨型动物的环境下进化的。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L5By the early part of the twentieth century, scientists believed that four distinct glaciations had affected North America and Europe during the Pleistocene epoch.
到了20世纪初期,科学家们相信4个不同的冰川作用影响着更新世时期的北美和欧洲。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P3Different ratios in the shells preserved in various layers of sediment reveal the temperature changes in the oceans during the Pleistocene epoch.
不同沉积层中保存的壳有不同的含量,这显示出更新代海洋温度的变化。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P3For example, from about 1.8 million years ago to around 11,000 years ago was the Pleistocene epoch.
比如,从大约180万年前到11,000年前左右是更新世时期。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL15 L3The Holocene epoch followed the Pleistocene epoch when the Earth’s climate warmed up around 11,000 years ago.
全新世时期在更新世之后,是在大约11,000年前气候开始变暖的阶段。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL15 L3Quartz is quartz—a silicon ion surrounded by four oxygen ions—there’s no difference at all between two-million-year-old Pleistocene quartz and Cambrian quartz created over 500 million years ago.
岩石作为确定年代的标记还是存在一些难题。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL6 P2以上图片仅供学习交流使用,版权归原作者所有,如有侵权,请与我方联系