题目解析：
根据原文And England-it was a
monarchy, yes, but partially democratic as well. There was the English
Parliament, a body of elected ministers responsible for, um, for passing laws
and such. We saw something similar in the colonies.可知，教授提及英国议会是为了让学生注意英国议会的一个民主要素。所以D选项正确。
对应原文： And England-it was a
monarchy, yes, but partially democratic as well. There was the English
Parliament, a body of elected ministers responsible for, um, for passing laws
and such. We saw something similar in the colonies.
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