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托福词汇

underlying

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under ly ing
在…下

undergo = under(在…下) + go(走) = 在下面走过→经历

underth = under(在…下) + th(表名词) = (长在大树下面的)灌木

+ 约束

outlying = out(出去) + ly(约束) + ing(形容词) = 约束在外面的→边远的

+ 形容词

sustaining = sus(下,底) + tain(拿住) + ing(形容词) = 自立的

abideing = abide(停留) + ing(形容词) = 持久的

把自己约束在下面→潜在的

[ˈʌndərˌlaɪɪŋ]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:9 考古学 阅读词汇 听力词汇 写作词汇 核心词

    underlying

    常考释义

    • adj.根本的;深层的
    托福常考例句

    And that creates distinct layers of soil as far down as the rock underlying the soil.

    这就创造了不同层次的土壤,土壤一直分层到触碰到最底部的岩石。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL37 L1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • adj. 根本的;深层的;潜在的

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      简明例句

      To stop a problem you have to understand its underlying causes.

      要想杜绝问题的发生,必须弄清根本原因。

      I think that the underlying problem is education, unemployment and bad housing.

      我认为深层的问题在于教育、失业和糟糕的住房条件。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      You can see that they share an underlying conviction.

      你可以看出他们共同拥有一个潜在的信仰。

      来自《美国革命第8集》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Hieroglyphs were mainly phonetic, they represented sounds, not pictures, and the underlying language was Coptic.

      象形文字主要是音符,他们代表声音,而不是图片,基本的语言是科普特语。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL25 L5

      And that creates distinct layers of soil as far down as the rock underlying the soil.

      这就创造了不同层次的土壤,土壤一直分层到触碰到最底部的岩石。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL37 L2

      The number of colonies in the study area was not limited by availability of suitable trees, and a clumped or regular distribution of colonies was not due to an underlying clumped or regular distribution of potential nest sites.

      蜂群的数量不是被适宜树的可得性所限制并且成群的或有规律的蜂群分布不是由于潜在的大量的或有规律的适宜筑巢树的分布。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P3

      While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites, which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years a number of writers have warned that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia, in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important.

      尽管赞同该顺序适合这些地区的考古图案,这些地区几千年来一直不断出现考古图案,然而许多作家警告说这种顺序的潜在结论——从简单图案到几何图案再到复杂和自然主义的图案,模糊了仍然非常重要的几何象征主义在澳大利亚土著的文化连续性。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL23 P3
      展开更多
    • adj. 表面下的;下层的

      展开
      简明例句

      Cars were covered with clear-coat finish to protect the underlying paint from fading.

      汽车都涂了一层透明罩漆,以防底漆褪色。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      It wasn’t until 1906 that a scholar came across the prayer book in the library and realized it was a palimpsest, and that the underlying layer of text could only have come from Archimedes.

      直到1906年,一位学者来到图书馆偶然看到这本祈祷书,并意识到了这是本重写本,而下面藏匿的内容仅有可能是来自阿基米德。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL15 L5

      The water evaporates and the salts are left behind, creating a white crustal layer that prevents air and water from reaching the underlying soil.

      水分蒸发后,盐分留在了表面,形成白色的地壳层,这一地壳层阻止了空气和水接触地底下的土壤。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL2 P1
      展开更多
  • 同义词

    adj.基本的;根本的;

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