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substantial

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sub stant ial
下面

subjective = sub(下面) + ject(扔) + ive(...的) = 自己扔下去的→主观的

subject = sub(下面) + ject(扔) = 扔下去让大家讨论→主题,话题

+ 站立

constantly = con(全部) + stant(站立) + ly(表副词) = 始终站立着地→不间断地

instantly = in(加强) + stant(站立) + ly(表副词) = 立即

+ 形容词

alluvial = al(临近) + luv(流) + ial(形容词) = 流到近处来→冲积的

congenial = con(共同) + gen(产生) + ial(形容词) = 产生共同[兴趣]→情投意合的

在底层支持的→本质的

[səbˈstænʃəl]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:15 核心词

    substantial

    常考释义

    • adj. 大量的;重大的
    变形词
    • 比较级 more substantial
    • 最高比较级 most substantial
    • 复数 substantials
    托福常考例句

    Roman pottery was transported not only in large quantities but also over substantial distances.

    罗马陶器不仅运输数量庞大而且其运输距离遥远。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 词组搭配
  • 同反义词
    • adj. 大量的;重大的;相当程度的

      展开
      简明例句

      She will come into a substantial amount of money.

      她将得到一大笔钱。

      The party has just lost office and with it a substantial number of seats.

      该党刚刚竞选失利,与此同时还失去了许多席位。

      That is a very substantial improvement in the present situation.

      在当前形势下,那是一个非常巨大的进步。

      He regularly donates substantial sums of money to local charities.

      他定期向当地慈善机构捐出大笔钱。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      I would like to buy your ticket from you at a substantial markup.

      我愿意高价购买你的机票。

      来自《新闻编辑室 第3季第5集》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      But other aspects of the location, like, um, the elevation of the land, the plant life nearby and so on have a substantial effect on microclimates.

      而该区域的其他方面因素,像,额,土地平面上升,周围的植物等等,会对小气候区域起到极大的影响。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL14 L3

      I know I encourage everyone in class to look at a substantial number of sources, but I don't want you to get overwhelmed.

      我知道我鼓励课上的每一个人去看大量的资源,但是我不想要你们受到打击。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL25 L4

      For example, he argued that the introduction of domesticated vines and olives allowed a substantial expansion of land under cultivation and helped to power the emergence of complex society.

      例如,他认为,引进家种的葡萄和橄榄使得大量耕种土地扩张,并有利于推动更加复杂的社会的出现。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL41 P3

      On the left bank of the Tiber River in Rome, by one of the river ports of the ancient city, is a substantial hill some 50meters high called Monte Testaccio.

      罗马第伯尔河左岸上一座古代城市码头的旁边有一座约50米高的大山,叫做Monte Testaccio. 该山全部由公元二到三世纪的油罐碎片组成。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P1

      Roman pottery was transported not only in large quantities but also over substantial distances.

      罗马陶器不仅运输数量庞大而且其运输距离遥远。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P1

      Economic exchange was clearly very important as the Roman army brought with it very substantial spending power.

      因为罗马军队有着强大的消费潜力,经济交流就显得非常重要。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL19 P1

      Both of these were built with substantial financial support from corporations.

      这些地方都是在公司巨大的财政支持下才建立起来的。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL4 L6

      Even in the areas that retain a soil cover, the reduction of vegetation typically results in the loss of the soil's ability to absorb substantial quantities of water.

      即便是土壤表层保持完好的区域,植被的减少会导致土壤吸收地下水的能力下降。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL2 P1
      展开更多
    • adj. 真实的;现实的;实际的

      展开
      简明例句

      Such tribunals shall be impartial and independent of the agency entrusted with administrative enforcement and shall not have any substantial interest in the outcome of the matter.

      此类审查庭应是公正的,并独立于被授权进行行政执行的机关,且不应对审查事项的结果有任何实质利害关系。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      And we will need substantial guarantees from the US Treasury.

      而且我们需要美国财政部实质性的保证。

      来自《华尔街:金钱永不眠》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
    • adj. 坚固的;结实的;牢固的

      展开
      简明例句

      They were fortunate enough to have a fairly substantial property to sell.

      他们足够幸运,有一套非常坚固的房产可以出售。

      展开更多
    • adj. 基本的;本质的

      展开
      简明例句

      He is in substantial agreement with Lomax.

      他与洛马克斯意见基本一致。

      展开更多
    • adj. 有价值的;重要的

      展开
      简明例句

      The number of cars on European Union roads saw an increase of three million cars each year from 1990 to 2010, and in the next decade the EU will see a further substantial increase in its fleet.

      欧盟见证了汽车使用量在1990 年至2010 年间以每年300 万量的速度增长,而船舶的增长数量在下一个十年也将非常可观。

      展开更多
    • adj. 丰盛的;营养丰富的

    • adj. 实体的【哲】

    • adj. 富裕的;有地位的

    • n. 本质

    • n. 重要材料

    • 固定搭配
      • substantial savings

        巨额储蓄

        展开
        简明例句

        I think the answer is obviously not: Groupons offer fairly substantial savings for virtually no effort.

        我想答案显然是不:Groupon提供的是公平可靠,但又可以轻易获得的折扣。

        展开更多
      • substantial shareholder

        大股东;主要股东

        展开
        简明例句

        If a substantial shareholder or a director has a material conflict of interest.

        若有大股东或董事存有重大的利益冲突。

        展开更多
      • substantial connection

        实质联系;密切关系

        展开
        简明例句

        Evasion of substantial connection does not damage the legitimate interests protected by law.

        当事人规避“实际联系”并未侵害法律所保护的正当利益。

        展开更多
      • substantial step

        实质措施

      • substantial evidence

        确实证据

  • 同义词

    adj.坚定的,坚固的; 固体的;坚硬的; 真实的;实际存在的;非虚构的; 基本的,基础的;

    反义词

    adj. (尺寸、数量)小的,少的;(表示肯定)一些,一点点;(表示否定)不多的,少到几乎没有的; 不坚固的;稀薄的;脆弱的;不多的; 非物质的;无实体的;无形的<正式>; 无价值的;无用的;

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