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near

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near

近的;亲近的;相近的;左边的adv. 在近处;亲近地;相近地prep. 靠近v. 靠近,接近

[nɪr]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:130

    near

    常考释义

    • adj. 近的;亲近的;相近的;左边的adv. 在近处;亲近地;相近地prep. 靠近v. 靠近,接近
    变形词
    • 过去式 neared
    • 过去分词 neared
    • 最高比较级 nearest
    • 现在分词 nearing
    • 第三人称单数 nears
    托福常考例句

    Student: They need to live near a large source of water year around.

    学生:他们需要终年生活在一个巨大的水源附近。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL6 L4
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
    • adj. 临近的

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      简明例句

      Christmas is quite near now.

      圣诞节将近。

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    • adj. 实力接近的;旗鼓相当的

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      简明例句

      She won twice as many votes as her nearest rival.

      她的得票数是紧随其后的对手的两倍。

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    • adj. 接近的;近似的【商】<英,澳>

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      简明例句

      We'll accept £25,000 or nearest offer.

      我们接受2.5万英镑或略低一点儿的报价。

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    • adj. 近人行道的【汽车】

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      简明例句

      the near wing mirror

      靠近人行道一侧的后视镜

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    • adj. 近似的;差不多的

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      简明例句

      We were sitting in near darkness.

      我们几乎是在黑暗中坐着。

      He rescued the bank from near collapse.

      他帮助银行摆脱了濒临破产的困境。

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    • adj. 近的;在附近的

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      简明例句

      My office is quite near.

      我的办公室很近。

      It's near enough to walk.

      距离很近,走着就能到。

      We headed for the nearest exit.

      我们朝最近的出口走去。

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    • adj. (两者中)距离较近的

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      简明例句

      a huge beech tree on the near side of the clearing

      矗立在林间空地近侧的一棵高大的山毛榉树

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    • adv. as near as dammit;damned near:几乎丝毫不差地;几乎一样地

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      简明例句

      They are as near as dammit new.

      它们几乎是全新的。

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    • adv. near and far:远近;到处;四面八方

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      简明例句

      People came from near and far.

      人们从四面八方聚到一起。

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    • adv. near enough:几乎分毫不差

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      简明例句

      I've been working at it for near enough an hour.

      我已经干了有一小时了。

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    • adv. 差不多;接近

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      简明例句

      a near perfect landing

      近乎完美的着陆

      a near fatal accident

      几乎致命的事故

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    • adv. 时间接近;不久以后

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      简明例句

      He sensed his end was near.

      他感觉时日不多了。

      The wedding day drew near.

      举行婚礼的日子临近了。

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    • adv. 靠近;在附近

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      简明例句

      He must live quite near.

      他一定住得很近。

      Don't come any nearer!

      别再过来了!

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    • prep. not to go near sb/sth:拒绝见某人;拒绝去某处

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      简明例句

      He won't go near a hospital.

      他是不会去医院的。

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    • prep. nowhere near;not anywhere near:一点儿也不;完全不;远不

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      简明例句

      They are nowhere near good enough.

      他们还远不够优秀。

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    • prep. 接近(某一状态);濒临

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      简明例句

      I was so upset that I was near tears.

      我心烦意乱,几乎要哭出来了。

      The country was near economic collapse.

      该国经济濒临崩溃。

      We are no nearer agreement.

      我们没有达成一致意见。

      The repairs were near to completion.

      修缮工作即将结束。

      He was near to breaking point.

      他几近崩溃。

      The pipeline is near to reopening.

      管道又快开裂了。

      The conflict appears no nearer a resolution.

      冲突似乎并未得到解决。

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    • prep. 离(某一时间)不远;临近

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      简明例句

      It happened near the beginning of the game.

      这发生在比赛快开始时。

      Remind me again nearer the time of the meeting.

      快开会时再提醒我一下。

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    • prep. 近似于;和…差不多

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      简明例句

      Often her feelings were nearer hatred than love.

      她的感情常常是恨的成分多、爱的成分少。

      a sickening feeling that was near to nausea

      近乎恶心的难受感觉

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    • prep. 靠近;在…附近

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      简明例句

      Don't come near me!

      别靠近我!

      He drew his chair nearer the fire.

      他把椅子拉得更靠近炉火一些。

      Is there a bank near here?

      这附近有银行吗?

      It's the house nearest the bridge.

      那是离桥最近的房子了。

      It's very near to the school.

      它离学校很近。

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    • prep. (用于数量词前)接近,数目在…左右

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      简明例句

      The true cost is nearer double that figure.

      真正的费用大约是这一数字的两倍。

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    • vt. 向…靠近;走近<书面>

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      简明例句

      They neared the harbour.

      他们向港口驶近。

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    • vt. 接近;临近

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      简明例句

      They were nearing the end of their training.

      他们的培训快结束了。

      The building is nearing completion.

      大楼快完工了。

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    • adj. in the near future:在不久的将来;在近期

    • adj. near relative;near relation:近亲

    • adj. sb's nearest and dearest:某人最亲近的人;某人的至亲

    • adj. the nearest thing to sth:与…最相似的;和…几乎差不多的

    • adj. 吝啬的;小气的<古,文>

    • adv. 差一点儿;几乎<古,方>

    • vi. 接近;走近

    • vi. 迫近;即将来临

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