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dictate

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dict ate

addict = ad(一再) + dict(说) = 一再说起→对……入迷

addiction = ad(一再) + dict(说) + ion(表状态) = 一再说起→嗜好

+ 表动词

abbrevate = ab(表加强) + brev(短) + ate(表动词) = 缩写

accelerate = ac(使) + celer(快) + ate(表动词) = 加快

命令

['dikteit]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:4 核心词

    dictate

    常考释义

    • vt. 强行规定;命令
    变形词
    • 过去式 dictated
    • 过去分词 dictated
    • 第三人称单数 dictates
    • 复数 dictates
    • 现在分词 dictating
    托福常考例句

    It dictated that French plays should neoclassical in form, you know, have five acts, sophisticated language, etc.

    它规定法国戏剧的形式应该是新古典主义,有5幕、复杂精美的语言等。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL47 L1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • vt. 强行规定;命令

      展开
      简明例句

      Landlords can dictate their own conditions when letting.

      房东在出租房屋时可以强制规定自己的条件。

      What right has one country to dictate the environmental standards of another?

      一个国家有什么权力强行给另一个国家制定环境标准?

      He cannot be allowed to dictate what can and cannot be inspected.

      什么能检查什么不能检查不能由他说了算。

      You can't dictate to people how they should live.

      不能强行规定人们应该怎样生活。

      Tradition dictates the throne must pass to a male heir.

      传统规定王位必须传给男性继承人。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      Tradition dictates the throne must pass to a male heir.

      传统规定王位必须传给男性继承人。

      来自《星尘》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      It dictated that French plays should neoclassical in form, you know, have five acts, sophisticated language, etc.

      它规定法国戏剧的形式应该是新古典主义,有5幕、复杂精美的语言等。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL47 L2
      展开更多
    • vt. 决定;支配;影响

      展开
      简明例句

      Of course, a number of factors will dictate how long an apple tree can survive.

      当然,影响一棵苹果树寿命的因素有很多。

      Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.

      比赛形式决定了他们要打防守战而不是进攻战。

      The way we dress is dictated by convention.

      我们的穿着受习俗影响。

      Success or failure is often dictated by the weather.

      成败常取决于天气。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Her expressive gestures were motivated from within rather than from being dictated by strict technique.

      她的表现动作只是自然的流露而没有严格的技术指导。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL24 L3
      展开更多
    • vt. 口述;口授;听写

      展开
      简明例句

      Phillips dictated a memo to his secretary.

      菲利普斯向秘书口述备忘录。

      Sheldon writes every day of the week, dictating his novels in the morning.

      谢尔登一周七天都要写作,每天上午口述小说让别人记录。

      Everything he dictated was signed and sent out the same day.

      他口授的所有内容都签上名在当天寄出了。

      展开更多
    • vi. to dictate to sb:向某人发号施令;支配某人

      展开
      简明例句

      The Executive has no desire to dictate to people how they should live.

      行政当局不想对人民的生活方式指手画脚。

      I won't be dictated to.

      我不会受人摆布。

      展开更多
  • 同义词

    v.说(话);讲(话); 影响(或决定)…的结果;

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