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solid

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sol id
坚固

consolidate = con(强调) + sol(坚固) + id(…的) + ate(使) = 巩固

+ …的

acid = ac(尖(酸)) + id(…的) = 酸的东西→酸类

avid = av(渴望) + id(…的) = 渴望的

坚固的

[ˈsɑlɪd]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:74 核心词 高频词

    solid

    常考释义

    • adj. 固体的;坚硬的
    变形词
    • 复数 solids
    托福常考例句

    On a solid planet with a hydrosphere and an atmosphere, only a tiny fraction of the planetary mass flows as surface fluids.

    在一个拥有水圈和大气的固体行星上,行星表面的流体只占其重量的一小部分。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P2
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • adj. 固体的;坚硬的

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      简明例句

      The boat bumped against a solid object.

      船撞到了硬物上。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      But that would only be liquid and solid broccoli.

      可那只有液体和固体西兰花。

      来自《坏老师 第1季第8集》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      On a solid planet with a hydrosphere and an atmosphere, only a tiny fraction of the planetary mass flows as surface fluids.

      在一个拥有水圈和大气的固体行星上,行星表面的流体只占其重量的一小部分。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P2

      Among the most elegant and enduring of Roman structures based on the arch is the Pont du Gard at Nimes, France, built about 15 c.e. when the empire was nearing its farthest expansion. At this time, industry, commerce, and agri­culture were at their peak. Roman engineering was applied to an ambitious system of public-works projects, not just in Italy but in the outlying areas as well. The Pont du Gard functioned as an aqueduct, a structure meant to trans- port water, and its lower level served as a footbridge across the river. That it stands today virtually intact after nearly two thousand years (and is crossed by cyclists on the route of the famous Tour de France bicycle race) testifies to the Romans’ brilliant engineering skills. Visually, the Pont du Gard exemplifies the best qualities of arch construction. Solid and heavy, obviously durable, it is shot through with open spaces that make it seem light and its weight-bearing capa­bilities effortless.

      在基于拱形结构的罗马建筑中,最优雅最稳固持久的当属法国尼姆的加德桥,它大约是在公元前15世纪,当帝国的扩张几乎达到巅峰的时候被建造的。那时,工业,商业和农业都处于鼎盛时期。不仅仅是在意大利,在其它偏远地区,罗马建筑工程都被应用于建造宏大的公共工程项目系统。加德桥的结构是一座高架渠,高架渠是一种能够让水流通过的结构,它较低的桥面部分是横跨河流的人行桥。加德桥在将近2个世纪后的今天,几乎依然保持完好无损(并且在著名的环法自行车赛的路线上,很多自行车手都曾从桥上骑过),这也证明了罗马人卓越的建筑技巧。在视觉上,加德桥是最高质量的拱形结构的典型代表。稳固、沉重,经久耐用,它的镂空设计使它看上去很轻,且承重能力游刃有余。

      来源于:阅读托福【阶段测试-4】-2017服务一体化 P3

      So more solid substances are available to clump into protoplanets, right?

      所以越来越多的固体物质可以聚成原行星,对吗?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      Precisely! So the solid cores of the gas giants could conceivably have formed by accretion.

      很准确!所以可以想象的是气态行星的固态核心可以通过吸积作用形成。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      It would rapidly pull in more and more gas from the accretion disk, so you end up with a solid core of rock, metal and ice surrounded by massive amounts of gas.

      这个巨大的行星会迅速地从吸积盘里吸引越来越多的气体,所以我们就得到了一个由岩石、金属和冰组成的核,这个核由大量的气体包围着。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      The disk instability theory holds that gas begins the planet-making process, without a solid core.

      吸积盘无用论理论认为,气体开始了行星形成的过程,这时候并没有一个固态的核心。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      We believe solid particles probably made up just one percent of the outer accretion disk.

      我们相信,固态粒子可能只占外部吸积盘的百分之一。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      Below that was the final zone in Forbes's scheme, zone nine, a zone that covered most of the ocean floor and thus most of the solid surface of Earth: Forbes called this the azoic zone, where no animal, to say nothing of plants, could survive.

      在这条线之下是Forbes图上的最后一个区域,第九区,这个区域涵盖了大部分的海床和大多数的地球固态表面:Forbes把这个区域称为无生命区,动物和植物都不能在这个区域生存。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL36 P2

      Well, to get to anything from that long ago, we would have to drill down to about a mile, about 1.6 kilometers of solid ice that covers the area today.

      为了从那么久远以前发现一些东西,我们需要深入地下大约一英里,大致是1.6公里,冲破覆盖这片地区的坚硬冰层去探索。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL35 L6

      As Tammy implied, the penny looks like it's solid copper.

      正如Tammy所暗示的,一分钱看起来像是固体铜。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL46 L6

      The penny's not solid copper.

      一分钱不是固体铜。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL46 L6

      The same is true for soil, which is a mixture of solid materials.

      土壤作为固体材料的混合物也是如此。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      But if you magnify it, you can see that there are tiny solid and liquid particles suspended in the air.

      但如果你放大它,你可以看到有微小的固体和液体颗粒悬浮在空气中。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      Dirty water is water that has suspended solid matter in it.

      脏水是其中悬浮有固体物质的水。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      A complex sequence of chemical reactions is involved in converting the original solid organic matter to oil and gas, and additional chemical changes may occur in the oil and gas even after they have formed.

      将有机固体转化成石油和天然气涉及一系列复杂的化学反应,并且即使在石油和天然气形成之后可能还会发生其他的化学反应。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL43 P2

      And this is especially true for solid organic waste: food scraps from home or food processing plants, waste from farms, that sort of thing.

      这个对于固体有机垃圾来说尤其正确:家里或者食品加工厂的残羹剩饭、农场的垃圾等。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL34 L3

      Now, in the past, researchers have attempted to treat solid organic waste with that same equipment.

      在过去,研究这门试图用同一套设备区处理固态有机物。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL34 L3

      In order to process the solid waste, the kind we find in landfills, you had to pretreat the solids to turn them into sludge.

      为了去处理这些那些我们在垃圾填埋场发现的固态垃圾,你必须预先将这些固体转化为污泥。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL34 L3

      But APS digestion is designed specifically to handle solid waste.

      但是APS消化是为了处理固态垃圾而设计的。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL34 L3
      展开更多
    • adj. 实心的,非中空的,无空隙的

      展开
      简明例句

      The stores are packed solid at this time of year.

      每年一到这个时候,商店总是挤得水泄不通。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      He designed a guitar with a solid body that relied solely on electronics.

      他设计了一个只用电的实心吉他。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL30 L6

      Paul’s solid body eliminated the vibrations, and thus the distortions.

      Paul的实心主体去除了振动及变形。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL30 L6
      展开更多
    • adj. 结实的,坚固的

      展开
      简明例句

      These chains seem fairly solid.

      这些链子看着挺坚固。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      The original tokens (circa 8500 B.C.E.) were three-dimensional solid shapes—tiny spheres, cones, disks, and cylinders.

      原始的符号(大约公元前8500年)是三维的固定的形状—小球形,圆锥形,圆盘形和圆柱形。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL53 P1

      For example, in traditional architecture, stone or brick walls served a structural role, but in a steel-beam building the walls were essentially hung from the internal skeleton of steel beams, which meant that walls and corners no longer needed to be solid but could be opened up in unexpected ways.

      例如,在传统建筑里,石头和砖墙被用作搭建一座建筑的结构,但是在钢铁做梁的建筑里墙壁是悬挂在内部的钢梁结构上的,这就意味着墙壁和墙角不再需要是坚固的,可以以意想不到的方式被打开。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL37 P3
      展开更多
    • n. 固体

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      简明例句

      The baby is not yet on solids.

      婴儿还不能吃固体食物。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Unlike Venus, it is just the right distance from the Sun so that temperature ranges allow water to exist as a liquid, a solid, and a gas.

      而与金星不同的是,地球与太阳之间的距离刚刚好,因此这一温度范围能够使水以液体、固体和气体的形式存在。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P2

      Remember we defined the word 'phase' as being one physical state, whether solid, liquid or gas, that...well...that has distinct boundaries and uniform properties.

      记住,我们将“相”定义为一种物理状态,无论是固体,液体还是气体,都具有明确的边界和均匀的性质。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      So actually what you got in smoke are three phases: solid, liquid, and gas, which you can separate by a process of filtration.

      所以实际上在烟雾中有三个相:固体,液体和气体,可以通过将其过滤逐一分离。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      What this means is that in addition to rocky and metallic particles there would be other solids like frozen water and frozen ammonia.

      这就意味着除了岩石和金属颗粒,还有其他的固体比如说冰和固态氨气。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L6

      And this includes solids, liquids and gases.

      包括固体,液体和气体。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L5

      So today I want to talk about a technology that offers a potential solution to the problem—Anaerobic Phased Solids digestion, or APS digestion.

      因此,今天我谈谈一个可能解决这个问题的一项科技——厌氧分阶固体消化,或简称APS消化。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL34 L3
      展开更多
    • adj. 一致的,意见统一的

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      简明例句

      The department was solid against the changes.

      全系一致反对这些变动。

      展开更多
    • adj. 可靠的,可信赖的

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      简明例句

      As yet, they have no solid evidence.

      他们至今没有任何可靠的证据。

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    • adj. 相当不错的

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      简明例句

      He is a solid player.

      他是个相当不错的运动员。

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    • adj. 立体的,立方的

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      简明例句

      A cube is a solid figure.

      立方体是一种立体图形。

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    • adj. 纯色的,单色的

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      简明例句

      This cat is solid black.

      这只猫是纯黑的。

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    • adj. 连续的,不间断的

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      简明例句

      It rained for two hours solid this afternoon.

      今天下午连着下了两个小时的雨。

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    • adj. 纯质的

    • n. 立体图形

  • 同义词

    adj.纯的;纯粹的;

    反义词

    adj. 不牢固的;松散的;不结实的; 柔软的;柔滑的;轻柔的;

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