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name

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name

名称

[neɪm]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:189

    name

    常考释义

    • n. 名称
    变形词
    • 过去式 named
    • 过去分词 named
    • 第三人称单数 names
    • 复数 names
    • 现在分词 naming
    托福常考例句

    In 1769 in a little town in Oxfordshire, England, a child with the very ordinary name of William Smith was born into the poor family of a village blacksmith.

    1769年,在英国牛津郡的一个小镇上,一个小男孩儿出生在村里一户穷铁匠家,他的名字很普通,叫做威廉•史密斯。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL6 P2
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
    • n. by name;by the name of sb:以…为名;名叫…

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      简明例句

      a young Australian, Harry Busteed by name

      一个名叫哈里•巴斯蒂德的澳大利亚年轻人

      This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?

      这个叫杰克•史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔?

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    • n. by name:以名字;称名道姓地

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      简明例句

      He greets customers by name and enquires about their health.

      他与顾客打招呼时直呼其名,并问他们身体可好。

      I cannot describe the officers or refer to them by name.

      我无法描述那些官员,也说不出他们的名字。

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    • n. in all but name:有实无名的

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      简明例句

      the group, which is now a political party in all but name

      这一团体,现在是有实无名的政党

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    • n. in name only:名义上地;有名无实地

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      简明例句

      He is commander-in-chief in name only.

      他只是挂名司令。

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    • n. in sb's name/in the name of sb:属于某人;在某人名下;以某人的名字;以…的名义;代表…

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      简明例句

      The house is in my husband's name.

      这幢房子在我丈夫名下。

      A double room had been reserved for him in the name of Muller.

      已经以穆勒的名字为他预订了一个双人房。

      She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund.

      她代表拯救儿童基金会接受了捐赠。

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    • n. in the name of sb/sth:(加强疑问或请求的语气)看在…的份儿上,以…的名义

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      简明例句

      What in the name of heaven's going on?

      天啊,这到底发生了什么事?

      In the name of humanity I ask the government to reappraise this important issue.

      我以人道的名义要求政府重新评估这一重大问题。

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    • n. in the name of sb;under the name of sb:以某人的名字

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      简明例句

      He was staying at the Fox Hotel under the name of Swift.

      他住在福克斯饭店,用斯威夫特这个名字。

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    • n. in the name of sth:为了…

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      简明例句

      a political leader who risked his own power in the name of the greater public good

      为了更广泛的公众利益而拿自己的权力冒险的政治领袖

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    • n. the name of the game:最重要的方面

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      简明例句

      Family values are suddenly the name of the game.

      家庭价值观突然变得重要起来。

      The name of the game is survival.

      重要的是活下去。

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    • n. to call sb names:谩骂某人;对某人口出恶言

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      简明例句

      At my last school they called me names because I was so slow.

      在之前的学校,他们因为我反应太慢而辱骂我。

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    • n. to lend your name to sth:对…给予支持

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      简明例句

      He had political points of view and lent his name to a lot of causes.

      他有自己的政见,并对许多事业鼎力相助。

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    • n. to make a name for yourself;make your name:成名;出名

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      简明例句

      She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer.

      她作为人像摄影师开始崭露头角。

      He made his name with several collections of short stories.

      他凭借几部短篇小说集一举成名。

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    • n. to sb's name:属于某人;是某人的

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      简明例句

      I haven't a penny to my name

      我身无分文。

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    • n. 名字;名称

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      简明例句

      I can't remember his name.

      我记不起他的名字了。

      They changed the name of the street.

      他们把街名改了。

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    • n. 外号;绰号;称号

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      简明例句

      They had called her rude names.

      他们用非常难听的话辱骂她。

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    • n. 表面;名义

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      简明例句

      They were in name the king's subjects, but they were ruled by their own chieftains.

      他们名义上是国王的子民,但实际由各自的酋长统治。

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    • n. (尤指好的)名声,声誉;参见:good name

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      简明例句

      He resolved to clear his name.

      他下决心要为自己正名。

      It's these hotels that give the island such a bad name.

      正是这些旅馆令那座小岛声名狼藉。

      We were accused of giving the country a bad name.

      别人指责我们给国家丢脸。

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    • vt. to name and shame sb:(报纸、官方机构等)将某人的名字曝光,点名批评某人

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      简明例句

      The government will name and shame the worst-performing airlines.

      政府将会把业绩最差的航空公司曝光。

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    • vt. to name names:指名道姓;说出(做错事者的)名字

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      简明例句

      Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.

      没有人愿意冒着被起诉的风险真的去指认别人。

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    • vt. you name it:凡是你说得出的,凡是你想得到的(应有尽有)

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      简明例句

      Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it.

      腌黄瓜、果酱、腌浆果、西红柿;凡是你能想到的,他们都有。

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    • vt. 决定;确定;明确

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      简明例句

      We must name a date for the talks to begin.

      我们必须敲定会谈开始的日期。

      Name the place, we'll be there.

      定下地方,我们会去的。

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    • vt. 提名;指定;任命

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      简明例句

      The England manager will be naming a new captain.

      英格兰队主教练将会指定一位新队长。

      He was named as the new chairman.

      他被提名为新任主席。

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    • vt. 确定…的名字;说出…的名字

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      简明例句

      The Minister has not been named.

      还没有指名道姓说是哪位部长。

      The victim was named as John Smith.

      遇难者姓名确定为约翰•史密斯。

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    • vt. 给…取名;为…命名

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      简明例句

      Have they named the baby yet?

      他们给宝宝取名了吗?

      I name this ship `Ark Royal'.

      我把这艘船命名为“皇家方舟”号。

      The ship is named after his wife.

      那艘船以他妻子的名字命名。

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    • n. to know by name:只知道名字;只听说过

    • n. 劳埃德保险商【股】

    • n. 知名人士;出名的事物

    • vt. 点…的名将其驱逐出下议院(作为对其扰乱秩序的惩戒)

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