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court

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court
宫廷

discourteous = dis(不,非) + court(宫廷) + eous(…的) = 不是来自宫廷的礼节→无礼貌的

courteous = court(宫廷) + eous(…的) = 宫廷的→有礼貌的

宫廷→法院

[kɔrt]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:23 社会学 阅读词汇 听力词汇 口语词汇 核心词

    court

    常考释义

    • n. 法院;政府;球场
    变形词
    • 过去式 courted
    • 过去分词 courted
    • 现在分词 courting
    • 第三人称单数 courts
    • 复数 courts
    托福常考例句

    Moreover, commodities (such as wine, precious oils, and metals) imported from the Near East by the royal courts of predynastic Upper Egypt would have been channeled through the Memphis region on their way south.

    此外,埃及前王朝时代,上埃及地区的宫廷从近东地区进口商品(如酒、油和金属)时,在他们向南行进的过程中会穿越孟斐斯地区。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • n. 法院

      展开
      简明例句

      He was awarded his damage by the court.

      法院判给他损失赔偿费。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      You never filed anything in court? It's a private mediation.

      你从未提交文件给法庭吗?这是私人调解。

      来自《聚焦》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      When people did challenge a company's business conduct, I mean, I mean, in court cases, well, the few laws that did exist were usually interpreted in favor of business interests.

      当人们挑战公司的商业行为时,我的意思是,在法庭案件中,确实有少数法律通常被解释为有利于商业利益。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL48 L6

      The batches, some of which contain thousands of tablets, consist for the most part of documents of the types just mentioned: bills, deliveries, receipts, inventories, loans, marriage contracts, divorce settlements, court judgments, and so on.

      一批泥板可能有数千块,大多数是关于方才提到的几类事物的记录:账单、交付单据、收据、库存清单、贷款、婚姻证书、离婚协议、法院判决等等。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL46 P1

      Around the year 900, Ibn Muqla, who was a secretary and vizier at the Abbasid court in Baghdad, developed a system of proportioned writing.

      大约在900年,伊本穆格来,巴格达阿巴斯法院的秘书和大臣,发明了一套匀称的书写体系。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL34 P1

      Well, I think it’d be really cool to cover the Supreme Court.

      嗯,我想报道最高法院应该是个不错的选择。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL14 L4

      And as for your work on the student newspaper, maybe they’ll let you cover some local court cases, ones that students and professors here would want to read about?

      而对你来说,在学生报社工作,一旦这里的学生和老师想读相关的文章了,他们可能就会让你报道一些当地法庭的案件。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL14 L4

      The District Court’s deciding if the university’s entitled to any of the professor’s profits.

      如果学校给任何一位老师利益的话,该区的法庭便会决定放出消息。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL14 L4

      It’s about, ur, United States Supreme Court Decisions.

      是关于美国最高法院决议。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL4 L4

      The first steps toward change were taken by Solon in 594 B.C., when he broke the aristocracy's stranglehold on elected offices by establishing wealth rather than birth as the basis of office holding, abolishing the economic obligations of ordinary Athenians to the aristocracy, and allowing the assembly (of which all citizens were equal members) to overrule the decisions of local courts in certain cases.

      梭伦在公元前594年发起了改革的第一步,他打破了贵族对选举的束缚,将任职资格建立在财富而不是血统上,废除普通雅典民众对贵族的经济义务,并允许公民大会(其中所有公民都是平等的成员)在某些情况下驳回地方法院的决定。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL40 P1

      From the demes, by either election or selection, came 500 members of a new council, 6,000 jurors for the courts, 10 generals, and hundreds of commissioners.

      群落中,通过选举或评选产生一个由500名成员组成的新理事会,6000名法庭陪审员,10位将军,数百名委员。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL40 P1

      The assembly was sovereign in all matters but in practice delegated its power to subordinate bodies such as the council, which prepared the agenda for the meetings of the assembly, and courts, which took care of most judicial matters.

      公民大会在所有问题上都是至高无上的,但在实际中其权力下放给了下属机构,如理事会为公民大会的会议制定会议议程,而法庭则是处理大多数司法事务的。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL40 P1

      Books became major vehicles for artistic expression, and the artists who produced them, notably calligraphers and painters, enjoyed high status, and their workshops were often sponsored by princes and their courts.

      书成为艺术表达的主要工具;制作书籍的艺术家,通常是书法家和绘画家,享有很高的地位。他们的作坊得到王子和宫廷的资助。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL34 P1

      Other statues were designed to be placed within an architectural setting, for instance, in front of the monumental entrance gateways to temples known as pylons, or in pillared courts, where they would be placed against or between pillars: their frontality worked perfectly within the architectural context.

      有些雕塑也被放置在建筑系列中,比如说,塔门(神殿通道入口的纪念碑)的正前方,和支柱结构法庭中的支柱对面或者两柱之间——正是这种正面展示的方式让这些雕塑与周围的建筑环境相得益彰。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL11 P1
      展开更多
    • n. 政府

      展开
      简明例句

      The French invasion of Portugal in 1807 followed by the flight of the Portuguese court (sovereign and government officers) to Rio de Janeiro brought large benefits to Brazil.

      法国于1807年入侵葡萄牙,随后葡萄牙政府(最高统治者和政府官员)逃到了里约热内卢,这给巴西带来了巨大的利益。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Indeed, the transfer of the court in effect signified achievement of Brazilian independence.

      确实,政府的转移事实上意味着巴西的独立的实现。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL50 P2

      But the feeling was mixed with resentment toward the thousands of Portuguese courtiers (officials) and hangers-on who came with the court and who competed with Brazilians for jobs and favors.

      但这种情感中还夹杂着对数千名葡萄牙廷臣(官员)和与他们一道来的食客们的愤恨和不满,这些食客与巴西人竞争工作机会和利益。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL50 P2

      The imperial court commissioned work and in the Yuan dynasty (A.D. 1279- an imperial ceramic factory was established at Jingdezhen.

      朝廷分派了制作工作,并于元朝(公元1279-1368年)在景德镇设立了一座官窑。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL10 P1

      Moreover, commodities (such as wine, precious oils, and metals) imported from the Near East by the royal courts of predynastic Upper Egypt would have been channeled through the Memphis region on their way south.

      此外,埃及前王朝时代,上埃及地区的宫廷从近东地区进口商品(如酒、油和金属)时,在他们向南行进的过程中会穿越孟斐斯地区。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL51 P1
      展开更多
    • n. 球场

      展开
      简明例句

      Let's say you design a rectangular box-like space with bare walls and ceiling, this would allow the sound to act like a ball in a racquetball court, you know, bouncing around and hitting some parts of the walls and ceiling but missing many others.

      假如你用光的墙壁和天花板为一个长方形盒装的空间作设计,这个会使声音听上去像是壁球场里的球一样,你知道的,会弹来弹去,击中部分的墙面和天花板,但是也会错过一些墙面。

      展开更多
    • v. 求婚,求爱

      展开
      托福考试例句

      This would be an obvious advantage to wide-ranging deer, especially to a socially dominant buck when courting several adult females during the autumn rut.

      这对分布广泛的鹿群显然是一个有利条件,尤其对秋天发情期中一只处于较高社会统治地位的同时向几只成年雌鹿求爱的雄鹿而言。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P2
      展开更多
    • n. 庭院,院子

  • 同义词

    vt.法院;法庭; 向…求爱;追求;

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