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consist

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con sist
共同

concise = con(共同) + cise(切) = 共同切砍→简洁的

confederate = con(共同) + feder(联盟) + ate(形容词) = 共同联盟,联合的

+ 站立

assistance = as(表加强) + sist(站立) + ance(表名词) = 使站立→帮助

assist = as(表加强) + sist(站立) = 站过来→帮助

站到一起→组成

[kənˈsɪst]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:58 核心词

    consist

    常考释义

    • vi.由…组成
    变形词
    • 过去式 consisted
    • 过去分词 consisted
    • 现在分词 consisting
    • 第三人称单数 consists
    托福常考例句

    In fact, one book features 34 pairs of rhymed words, but only eight of those pairs consist entirely of real words.

    事实上,一本书往往有36排有韵律的单词,只有8排完整地包含真实的单词。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL43 L3
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
    • vi. 由…组成;由…构成

      展开
      简明例句

      The band consists of three guitarists and a drummer.

      乐队由三个吉他手和一个鼓手组成。

      Syrup consists of sugar and water.

      糖浆含有糖和水。

      My job consisted of making the coffee.

      我的工作包括沏咖啡。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      My costume consisted of a ragged pair of trousers.

      我的军装就是一条破烂的长裤。

      来自《美国内战与重建1845-1877第15集》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      The first community that occupies a disturbed area therefore may be composed of specie with the highest rate of invasion, whereas the community of the subsequent stage may consist or plants with similar survival rates but lower invasion rates.

      因此率先占据受兵家必争之地的群落可能是由有着最高入侵性率的物种组成的,然而再后来阶段的群落可能就由有着相似存活率较低入侵水平的植被组成了。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P1

      In fact, one book features 34 pairs of rhymed words, but only eight of those pairs consist entirely of real words.

      事实上,一本书往往有36排有韵律的单词,只有8排完整地包含真实的单词。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL43 L5

      The worker and soldier castes of termites consist of both males and females, and the queen lives permanently with a male consort. 

      但是白蚁中的工蚁有雌性也有雄性,且蚁后会长期与一个固定的雄性配偶一起生活。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL47 P2

      The worker and soldier castes of social ants, bees, and wasps consist of only females, all daughters of a single queen that mated soon after she matured and thereafter never mated again.

      蜜蜂和黄蜂的工蜂以及蚂蚁的工蚁只有雌性,这些雌性都是一个蜂后或蚁后所生,蜂后或蚁后成熟后不久就交配,一生就只交配一次。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL47 P2

      So what does the organic input consist of?

      所以有机物的输入都是由什么构成的呢?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL37 L2

      Though Population I stars consist mostly of hydrogen and helium gas, they also contain heavy elements (heavier than helium), which comprise about 1 or 2 percent of their mass.

      虽然星族I的恒星的组成物质大部分是氢气和氦气,它们也含有重元素(比氦更重),这些重元素约占其质量的1或2%。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL50 P3

      Raised beaches often consist of areas of sand, pebbles, or dunes, sometimes containing seashells or piles of debris comprising shells and bones of marine animals used by humans.

      海滩高地通常由含有沙地、卵石、或沙丘的地区构成,有时(这些区域)还包含贝壳或者碎片堆,包括贝壳和被人类使用过后的海洋动物的骨头。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL49 P1

      Scrapes consist of a clearing (about 0.5 meter in diameter) and shallow depression made by pushing aside the leaves covering the ground; after making the scrape, the deer typically urinates in the depression.

      刮伤包括了清扫(大概是以0.5米为直径),并使洼地变浅,这种痕迹是通过将地面上盖着的叶子推到旁边造成的;在做好刮伤之后,鹿一般会在洼地上尿尿。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P2

      Uh, the thing is, what’s especially interesting about meteorites is that they come from interplanetary space, but they consist of the same chemical elements that are in matter originating on earth, just in different proportions.

      呃...事情是关于陨石特别有趣的是,他们来自星际空间,但它们由来源于地球上相同的化学元素组成,只是在比例不同。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL13 L6

      Chromatophores consist of tiny sacks filled with color dye.

      “色素体”由许多细小的、装有染色剂的色袋构成。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL17 L6

      The interior consists of a large central core in which the fungus is grown, below it is “cellar” of empty space, above it is an “attic” of empty space, and within the ridges on the outer wall of the nest, there are many small tunnels that connect the cellar and the attic.

      其内部有一个很大的核心区域,那里生长着大量真菌,其底下是空的“地下室”,上面是一个空的“阁楼”,在巢的外墙上的隆起处有许多小隧道,连接“地下室”和“阁楼”。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL47 P2

      This script consists of simple shapes, basically just wedge shapes and lines that could easily be incised in soft clay with a reed or wooden stylus; scholars have dubbed it cuneiform from the wedge-shaped marks (cunei in Latin) that are its hallmark.

      这些文字由一些简单的形状组成,基本上只含有楔形和线条,可以很容易地用苇杆或木制尖笔刻在那些软粘土上;学者将这些以楔形符号(拉丁文意为楔叶)为特点的文字将其称之为楔形文。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL46 P1

      Linear perspective basically consists of drawing straight lines that extend from the forefront of the painting into the background, lines that seem to be paralleled to each other, but which actually converge on a single point in the horizon, called the vanishing point.

      线性透视基本上是由绘画一些从画面前景延伸至背景的直线组成,这些直线看上去似乎是相互平行的,但实际上却是会聚焦在视野中的一个点上,这个点被称为灭点。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L2

      The classroom component consists of seminars on that country's culture, politics and economy.

      教室成分包括研讨会上,国家的文化、政治和经济。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L4

      Petroleum is defined as a gaseous, liquid, and semisolid naturally occurring substance that consists chiefly of hydrocarbons (chemical compounds of carbon and hydrogen).

      石油被定义为一种天然存在的气体、液体、和半固体物质,其主要成分是烃(碳氢化合物)。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL43 P2

      Like floral nectar, extrafloral nectar consists mainly of water with a high content of dissolved sugars and, in some plants, small amounts of amino acids.

      像花蜜一样,花外花蜜主要包括水,高浓度的溶解糖,在某些植物里,还有少量的氨基酸。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL34 P3

      In any case, in animals it consists of leaping, running, climbing, throwing, wrestling, and other movements, either along, with objects, or with other animals.

      在任何情况下,动物间的玩耍都包括跳跃,奔跑,攀登,投掷,格斗和另外的一些动作,而玩耍的对象可能有其它物品或者动物。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL30 P1

      This is especially true when play consists of practicing normal aggressive or predator behaviors.

      这个情况尤其在扮演练习正常的侵略性或捕食行为过程中。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL30 P1

      Making matters worse, most of the Yucatan Peninsula consists of karst, a porous sponge-like limestone terrain where rain runs straight into the ground and where little or no surface water remains available.

      更糟糕的是,尤卡坦半岛大部分地区属于喀斯特地貌,多孔状如海绵的石灰岩地形,雨水直接流入地下,几乎没有地表水余留。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL14 P2

      The late Ice Age rope found in the French cave of Lascaux consists of fibers spiraling to the right, and was therefore tressed by a righthander.

      在法国的拉斯科斯岩洞艺术找到的冰川时代末期的绳子是由向右旋转的纤维捆成的,当然也就证实了出自右撇子之手。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL12 P1

      Now, visible light consists of different colors or wavelengths, which together make up what's called spectrum, a band of colors, like you see in a rainbow.

      这样,可见光拥有不同颜色和波长,聚在一起就成了我们做说的光谱。光谱是一条五颜六色的缎带,就像你看到的彩虹一样。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL5 L5

      The greater Pacific region, traditionally called Oceania, consists of three cultural areas: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia.

      广义的太平洋地区,传统上被称作大洋洲,由三块文化区域组成:美拉尼西亚,密克罗尼西亚和波利尼西亚。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL5 P2

      The Ediacara fossil formation, which contains the oldest known animal fossils, consists exclusively of soft-bodied forms.

      含有最古老的动物化石的伊迪卡拉化石群就全部由软体动物化石组成。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL5 P3

      The fossil consists of a complete skull of an archaeocyte, an extinct group of ancestors of modern cetaceans.

      巴基鲸化石包括一个完整原始动物的头盖骨,它已经灭绝但是现在鲸类的祖先。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL2 P2

      Immediately adjacent to the timberline, the tundra consists of a fairly complete cover of low-lying shrubs, herbs, and grasses, while higher up the number and diversity of species decrease until there is much bare ground with occasional mosses and lichens and some prostrate cushion plants.

      由于紧挨着树带界线,苔原上都是矮灌木、草本植物和牧草。随着海拔的增加,物种的数量和多样性会逐渐减少,直到出现大量空地伴着零星的苔藓和地衣这样的伏地垫状植物。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL1 P3

      Thus a proportion of the total volume of any sediment, loose or cemented, consists of empty space.

      因此,不管沉积物是疏松还是坚固,它们中一定有空间。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL1 P1

      Rauschenberg had created a series of famous paintings that consisted simply of white paint of different textures on canvas.

      Rauschenburg创作了一系列的著名画作,这些画作由简单的画在帆布上的白线条组成。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL38 L5

      meaning that the entire play consisted of just one main event that was unfolding in just one specific place, usually in the course of one day.

      意味着整个戏剧只包括一个主要事件,在一个特定的地方展开,通常在一天的时间里。 

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL47 L2

      But the ancient Arctic people ate a diet that consisted almost entirely of raw or only minimally cooked meat and fish or shellfish.

      但古老的北极人们的饮食几乎完全由生肉或只有微量烹制的肉类和鱼类或贝类组成。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L6

      Although the diet of ancient Arctic people mainly consisted of raw and minimally cooked food, it was carefully prepared.

      虽然古北极人的饮食主要由生和最低限度烹饪的食物组成,但它是精心准备的。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL45 L6
      展开更多
    • vi. 与…一致;符合…

      展开
      简明例句

      The results consisted with those of previous studies.

      结果与先前的研究结果相符。

      展开更多
    • vi. (主要)在于…;(主要)是…

      展开
      简明例句

      His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.

      作为一名顾问,他的工作是为外国公司在新厂选址问题上提供建议。

      展开更多

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