4周搞定2000+托福核心词
必然；确实；确实的事情
certainty
常考释义
The psychological controls were built on fear and punishment—on the absolute certainty that anyone or anything that threatened the authority of Rome would be utterly destroyed.
精神上的控制则建立在恐惧和惩罚上——毫无疑问，任何人或任何事，只要威胁到罗马的权威，都终将被摧毁。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL7 P2n. 必然；确实；确实的事情
And, if we know it for a certainty, how do we know it?
如果我们确实知道这些情况，我们又是如何得知的呢？
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