4周搞定2000+托福核心词
surface = sur(之上) + face(表面) = 上面的表面→表面，外表
surmise = sur(之上) + mise(放出) = 在下面说出的话→猜测
overview = over(在…上) + view(看) = 从上往下看→综述
interview = inter(在…间) + view(看) = 在……之间查看→接见, 会见
从上往下看→俯瞰→测量,调查
survey
常考释义
Well, from radio survey data, we know that the basin contains lots of smaller craters.
嗯，辐射调查的数据显示，我们知道盆地里有很多更小的火山口。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL5 L2n. 测量；勘测
There were many voyages to survey the ocean depths in the nineteenth century.
19 世纪有过多次勘测海洋深度的航行。
I bet a hundred credits it's a terraforming survey.
我赌一百块这是为改造行星做勘察。
来自《普罗米修斯》
图片源自网络
When he grew older, William Smith taught himself surveying from books he bought with his small savings, and at the age of eighteen he was apprenticed to a surveyor of the local parish.
长大后，他开始用微薄的积蓄买书自学测量，18岁的时候，史密斯成为了当地教区测量员的助理。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL6 P2Efforts at mapping or surveying the universe, making a sort of atlas of galaxies, have been going on for more than 50 years.
绘制或者测量，以及制作某种星系地图册的成就已经持续了五十多年。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL42 L3n. 调查；民意测验；民意调查
According to the survey, overall world trade has slackened.
调查显示，全球贸易整体上有所放缓。
The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put.
委员会调查了农场建筑的用途。
There were surveys of customer satisfaction after the event.
灾难过后，有机构做了客户满意度调查。
来自《金融市场第6集》
图片源自网络
A survey of known hyperaccumulators identified that 75 percent of them amassed nickel, cobalt, copper, zinc, manganese, lead, and cadmium are other minerals of choice.
一项对已知富集植物的调查表明，它们中75%积聚了镍，而钴、铜、锌、锰、铅和镉则是其他选择性聚集的矿物质。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL5 P1Well, from radio survey data, we know that the basin contains lots of smaller craters.
嗯，辐射调查的数据显示，我们知道盆地里有很多更小的火山口。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL5 L3You know, surveys and market research, stuff like that, they can only tell you so much about what the customers actually want in their day to day lives.
这些民意调查，市场调查，它们只能告诉你客户在日常生活中的需求。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL12 L3The United Nations Environment Program and the World Bank have funded attempts to survey the groundwater resources of arid lands and to develop appropriate extraction techniques.
美国国家环境总署和世界银行开始拨款着手调查干旱地区的地下水资源并开发合适的开采技术。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL12 P3She needs people to watch various new TV programs that haven’t been broadcast yet, then indicate on a survey whether they liked it, why, if they’d watch another episode.
她需要一些观众观看各种还没有播出的电视节目，然后以调研的形式回答他们是否喜爱这些节目，为什么，是否向看更多同类的节目。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL18 L4Well, in 1986, French scientists completed a microgravimetric survey of the Pyramid.
在1986年，法国科学家用微重力调差了金字塔。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL33 L2Now, surveys completed since Abell's have catalogued additional galaxies and surveyed more outer space, but no one has improved upon Abell's classification scheme.
现在，由于Abell已经给额外的星系分好了类并且调查了更多的外部空间，这个调查已经完成，但是没有人在Abell的分类计划上进行改进。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL42 L3Now, after their survey, other astronomers completed surveys that added to the number of clusters catalogued.
现在，经过了他们的调查之后，其他天文学家完成了增加了对星团数量分类的调查。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL42 L3Their survey was the first to indicate that galaxies were not distributed uniformly in space.
他们的调查是第一个表明星系在太空中的分布并不统一。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL42 L3you'll need for the other roles you'll undertake as a coach, especially, as that survey emphasized, skills in dealing with people, and, and administration.
你会需要知识和技能来承担教练角色，特别是，正如那个调查强调的，处理人际关系和管理的能力。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL47 L5They were surveyed to determine what things they would do differently if they were starting their careers over again.
他们被调查去确定哪些事情他们会做得不一样，如果他们重新开始他们的职业的话。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL47 L5A recent study, a survey of high school head coaches, helped identify some obstacles,
最近的一项研究，对高中总教练的调查帮忙识别了一些障碍，
来源于：听力OFFICIAL47 L5Professor:You know what? I believe they'll be offering a survey course on Polish literature.
教授：你知道吗？我相信他们会提供一个关于波兰文学的调查课程。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL48 L4That's when instruments on planes and satellites survey areas on the ground.
这时，飞机上的设备和卫星调查了这片区域。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL36 L3Recent geological surveys of the Memphis region have revealed much about its topography in ancient times.
最近对孟斐斯地区所进行的地质调查揭示了很多关于该地区古代地形的信息。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL51 P1vt. 勘测；测绘
He had the land surveyed from a helicopter.
他派人对那片土地进行了直升机航测。
In 1841 Edward Forbes was offered the chance to serve as naturalist aboard HMS Beacon, an English Royal Navy ship assigned to survey the Aegean Sea.
在1841年，Edward Forbes得到了一个作为自然学家随船考察的机会，这艘船叫做HMS Beacon，是一艘意在探索爱琴海的英国皇家海军船只。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL36 P2vt. 审视；查看；全面观察
She stepped back and surveyed her work.
她后退一步，审视自己的作品。
So today we’ll be surveying a number of architects who made contributions to residential architecture in the 19th century.
所以今天我们来看一下那些对19世纪美国住宅建筑有贡献的建筑师。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL32 L6vt. 研究；分析
He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.
他运用保守的世界观分析美国政治。
n. 综述；概况；概论；概略
This chapter includes a brief survey of some commonly used drugs.
本章对一些常用药品进行了简要综述。
n. （购置房产前的）检视报告<英>
The survey is available on our website.
检视报告可从我们的网站获取。
vt. 对…做民意调查；就…做民意测验
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
被调查者中只有18%的人反对该主张。
n. （购买前对建筑物、房产的）检视<英>
vt. 检视<英>
vt. （为测定适航性而）彻底检测
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