4周搞定2000+托福核心词
肌肉
muscle
常考释义
From there, Alberti suggested that the artists imagine attaching the tendons and muscles, then covering those with flesh and skin.
由此，阿尔伯蒂建议艺术家想象着去固定筋腱和肌肉，然后再用皮肉覆盖它们。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL45 L1n. 肌肉
There are three types of muscle in the body.
人体的肌肉有三种类型。
Exercise will tone up your stomach muscles.
锻炼会使腹部肌肉结实。
The result is... gradual muscle decay, wasting away.
结果就是肌肉逐步萎缩。
来自《万物理论》
图片源自网络
In fact, any muscle movement increases metabolism, the process that produces heat and keeps your body temperature up when your surroundings get cold.
实际上，任何肌肉的动作都会增加新陈代谢，新陈代谢这个过程可以产热，在周围环境变冷的时候帮助你保持体温稳定。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL37 L6Play also stimulates the development of the muscle tissues themselves and may provide the opportunities to practice those movements needed for survival.
玩耍也会刺激肌肉组织的生长，并能提供练习生存技能的机会。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL30 P1When researchers measured the heart rate, muscle tension and skin conductance of people before, during and after yawning, they did detect some changes in skin conductance following yawning, indicating a slight increase in physiological activity.
研究人员在（志愿者）打哈欠的前、中、后三个阶段均测量了心率、肌肉张力以及皮肤传导性，而他们测得皮肤传导性在打哈欠后的确存在一些变化，这一变化表明生理活动有轻微的增强。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL18 P2But if the muscle's contract, then the sack expands, and you can see the colors.
但是，如果肌肉一旦紧缩，色袋就会膨胀，你就会看到不同的颜色。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL17 L6From there, Alberti suggested that the artists imagine attaching the tendons and muscles, then covering those with flesh and skin.
由此，阿尔伯蒂建议艺术家想象着去固定筋腱和肌肉，然后再用皮肉覆盖它们。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL45 L2And the blood flow to its muscles and some of its non-vital organs, like its kidneys, is also cut off.
并且流动到它的筋肉以及一些非要害器官的血液被切断，比如它的肾脏。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL25 L4A whale's muscles and non-vital organs are able to function without oxygen for an extended period of time.
一个鲸鱼的肌肉和非要害器官可以在无氧情况下工作一段时间。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL25 L4It takes twice as much effort to breathe during sleep because of greater resistance to airflow in the airways and changes in the efficiency of the muscles used for breathing.
睡眠时需要付出两倍的努力去呼吸，因为呼吸道气流的阻力会比较强并且用来呼吸的肌肉的效率会有变化。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL24 P2Some of the muscles that help keep the upper airway open when breathing tend to become more relaxed during sleep, especially during REM (the phase of sleep in which there is rapid eye movement).
一些在呼吸时帮助保持上呼吸道通畅的肌肉在睡觉的时候会变得松弛，特别是在REM阶段（就是有快速眼部运动的睡眠阶段）。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL24 P2Coupled with these factors is the loss of the complex interactions among the muscles that can change the route of airflow from nose to mouth.
与这些因素一起的是那些能够改变从鼻子到嘴巴的气流路径的肌肉之间失去了复杂的交互。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL24 P2So, for Watson, thinking is identical with the activity of muscles.
所以，在沃森看来，思维是跟肌肉的运动是一致的。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL2 L2If the muscles are relaxed, the sack shrinks, and all you see is a little white point.
如果肌肉在放松状态下，色袋就缩小，你仔细观察的话，就会发现这些色袋看上去像小白点一样。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL17 L6Now, as I am thinking about what I am going to be saying, my muscles in my throat are responding.
在我正在思考打算说什么的时候，我喉咙的肌肉正在作出相应的运动。
来源于：听力OFFICIAL2 L2n. 力量；权势
Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law.
艾森豪威尔用他的影响力说服国会修改了该项法律。
Do we want judges with more muscle?
我们想要权力更大的法官吗？
n. 肌肉组织【解剖】
The diet had put weight on him and turned muscle to fat.
这种饮食使他体重增加，并将肌肉变成了脂肪。
n. 壮汉；保镖；打手<非正式>
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