4周搞定2000+托福核心词
heredity = heredit(继承) + y(表名词) = 遗传
complementary = com(共同) + ple(满) + ment(表名词) + ary(…的) = 一起加满的→补足的，互补的
contemporary = con(共同) + tempor(时间) + ary(…的) = 同时间的→当代的
遗传的
hereditary
常考释义
As the communities continue to grow in size and material wealth, the "big men" assume hereditary status, and their allies and family members are transformed into a hereditary monarchy.
当这些群落的面积和物质财富不断发展壮大时，这些“big man”就开始采取世袭制，他们的同盟和家族成员便转变成了世袭君主王室。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL33 P1adj. 遗传的
I think such mental disorders are hereditary.
我认为这种精神失调是遗传的。
I think he's got hereditary equine regional dermal asthenia.
我认为他有遗传性的马氏区域皮肤衰弱症。
来自《熟女镇 第6季第3集》
图片源自网络
adj. （称号或地位）承袭的，世袭的
The position of the head of state is hereditary.
国家元首是世袭制。
As the communities continue to grow in size and material wealth, the "big men" assume hereditary status, and their allies and family members are transformed into a hereditary monarchy.
当这些群落的面积和物质财富不断发展壮大时，这些“big man”就开始采取世袭制，他们的同盟和家族成员便转变成了世袭君主王室。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL33 P1The army also provided a means of personal advancement for auxiliary soldiers recruited from the native peoples, as a man obtained hereditary Roman citizenship on retirement after service in an auxiliary regiment.
军队还为当地征召的后备兵提供了个人升迁途径，一个人从后备队退役之后就可以成为世袭罗马公民。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL19 P1By the later Roman period, frontier garrisons (groups of soldiers) were only rarely transferred, service in units became effectively hereditary, and forts were no longer populated or maintained at full strength.
在后罗马时期，前线卫戍部队很少调动，军团中的服务得到了有效的延续，而军事基地也没有人居住或者全力去维持。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL19 P1Inequalities of wealth and rank certainly exist,and have probably existed in most pastoralist societies, but except in periods of military conquest, they are normally too slight to generate the stable, hereditary hierarchies that are usually implied by the use of the term class.
当然，不平等的财富和社会地位确实存在，而且可能存在于绝大多数畜牧社会里,但是除了战乱时期，他们由于太过弱小难以形成通常的稳定、世袭的统治阶级。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL14 P3hereditary factor
遗传因子；遗传因素
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