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托福词汇

familiar

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famili ar
/
+ ...的

dissimilar = dis(不,非) + simil(相似) + ar(...的) = 不相似的

arize = ar(...的) + ize(表动词) = 使熟悉

关于家庭的→熟悉的

[fə'mɪljɚ]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:49 核心词

    familiar

    常考释义

    • adj. 熟悉的
    变形词
    • 复数 familiars
    • 比较级 more familiar
    • 最高比较级 most familiar
    托福常考例句

    Well, the whole point of defining this familiar process as transmission of memes is so that we can explore its analogy with the transmission of genes.

    将这种人们熟悉的过程定义为模因的传递的重点在于我们能够可以将它与基因的传递相类比。

    来源于:听力OFFICIAL5 L1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • adj. 熟悉的;熟知的

      展开
      简明例句

      He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar to him than his own.

      他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      Now try not to talk till you're familiar with the vernacular.

      在你弄明白这里的方言之前尽量别说话。

      来自《大象的眼泪》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      So, I'm familiar with the work and work habits.

      我对他们的工作和工作习惯很熟悉。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL4 L4

      Well, the whole point of defining this familiar process as transmission of memes is so that we can explore its analogy with the transmission of genes.

      将这种人们熟悉的过程定义为模因的传递的重点在于我们能够可以将它与基因的传递相类比。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL5 L2

      OK. Are you familiar with our graduation requirements?

      你对你的毕业要求标准熟悉吗?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL8 L1

      We believe it's because voters aren't familiar with the questions or don't understand them.

      我们相信这是因为投票者对于这些问题不熟悉,或者是不理解它们。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL50 L1

      Direct translocation has been used a wide range of plants and animals and was carried out to maintain populations as a source of food long before conservation was a familiar term.

      在环境保护成为人们所熟知的术语之前,直接物种迁移就已经被用于多种动植物,被用来作为食物来源来保持物种数量。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL37 P2

      You don't look familiar to me.

      我对你不是很熟悉。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL48 L4

      Ah....so you are familiar with Pollock's work.

      啊....所以你很熟悉波洛克的作品。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL44 L4

      Well, most likely when the hired artisans would execute the design, rather than follow the intended design, they would stick with the more traditional style that they were familiar with.

      好,最有可能的是,雇来的工匠们会执行这个设计,但却不是按照你所期望的设计执行,他们会坚持他们熟悉的较为传统的风格。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL41 L5

      The punctuated equilibrium hypothesis attempts to explain a curious feature of the fossil record --- one that has been familiar to paleontologist for more than a century but has usually been ignored.

      断点平衡论试着去解释化石记录的一个古怪的特点----在超过一个世纪的时间里它已经为古生物学者所熟悉,但一直被忽视。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL30 P2

      But I am just not familiar with how you keep a listening journal.

      但是,我不是很了解你是怎么去写收听日志的。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL29 L4

      Maybe I am finding it difficult because I am not real familiar with most of the music you assigned.

      可觉得不好写可能是因为你布置的音乐我都不是很熟悉。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL29 L4

      Or to help modern-day readers to understand something historical, maybe these writers think a familiar frame of reference is needed.

      或者帮助现在的读者们去理解一些历史上的东西,也学这些作者们认为需要一个常见的参考框架。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL27 L4

      Uh, one being the vocalizations you are probably all familiar with, which they emit through their blowholes.

      一种是我们大家可能都比较熟悉的声音,就是从它们的喷水口发出的声音。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL23 L5

      Well, you are probably familiar with the greenhouse gas effect, so I won’t go into details now.

      呃,你们可能已经很熟悉温室气体效应了,我就不多说了。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL22 L3

      The images produced by the camera obscura, a boxlike device that used a pinhole or lens to throw an image onto a ground-glass screen or a piece of white paper, were already familiar—the device had been much employed by topographical artists like the Italian painter Canaletto in his detailed views of the city of Venice.

      其实当时针孔照相机已经为大家所熟识,它是一种使用小孔或透镜将影像投射到毛玻璃屏或一张白纸上的盒状设备,这种设备已经为很多地貌风景画家所用,像意大利画家卡纳莱托就用它详细记录了威尼斯城。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL22 P2

      Although aragonite has the same composition as the more familiar mineral known as calcite, it has a different crystal form, is relatively unstable, and in time changes to the more stable calcite.

      虽然霰石与我们更为熟悉的矿物方解石具有同样的组成,但是它的晶型不同,相对不稳定,最终会变成更稳定的方解石。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL20 P3

      Well, it is kind of like the same way a satellite dish receives its signal, if you are familiar with that.

      如果你知道卫星接收盘的接收信号的原理的话,射电望远镜的工作原理和它差不多。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL19 L3

      They were supposed to communicate specific ideas about the emperor and the imperial family and to help inhabitants of the conquered areas become familiar with the Roman way of life.

      他们应该是被罗马人用来传达帝国、帝国皇室的某项意图,以及帮助被罗马人征服地域的民众熟悉帝国领域内广泛发行的罗马硬币。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL18 L3

      And the images helped people become familiar with the emperor.

      所以,硬币上的帝王像帮助民众了解君主。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL18 L3

      Does that sound familiar to anyone? No?

      这你们听上去熟悉吗?不熟悉?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL18 L2

      And in the Middle Ages, Europeans were familiar with lots of different spices, most important being pepper, cloves, ginger, cinnamon, maize and nutmeg.

      并且在中世纪的时候,欧洲人已经知道许许多多种香料了,其中最重要的有胡椒、丁香、姜、肉桂、玉薯和豆蔻。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL18 L5
      展开更多
    • adj. 过分亲昵的;过于随便的;放肆的

      展开
      简明例句

      The driver of that taxi-cab seemed to me familiar to the point of impertinence.

      那辆出租车的司机在我看来放肆到了无礼的地步。

      展开更多
  • 同义词

    adj.熟练的;熟悉的;精通的;

    反义词

    adj. 不熟悉的;陌生的;

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