4周搞定2000+托福核心词
accompan = ac(来) + com(一起) + pan(面包) = 来一起吃面包谋生→陪伴
commensalism = com(一起) + mens(计量) + al(表状态) + ism(行为) = 聚在一起→共生
appetite = ad(去,往) + pet(寻求) + ite(人或物) = 去寻求美食→食欲
petition = pet(寻求) + ition(表名词) = 追寻状态→请愿
sustaining = sus(下,底) + tain(拿住) + ing(形容词) = 自立的
abideing = abide(停留) + ing(形容词) = 持久的
一起追→比赛→对抗的,竞争的
competing
常考释义
Commercial accounting became more complex when firms had to deal with shareholders, manufacturers, customers, branch offices, employees, and competing firms.
当企业不得不开始处理与股东、制造商、客户、分支机构、员工和竞争企业之间的众多关系时,商业会计变得更加复杂了。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL46 P2adj. 竞争的;相互冲突的
There are several competing explanations of the emergence of Fascism.
现在对法西斯主义的出现有一些彼此矛盾的解释。
the competing demands of work and family
工作和家庭的冲突
Competing reps are not your friends. Okay, Knight.
竞争对手不是你朋友,可别留情。好吧,奈特。
来自《爱情与灵药》
图片源自网络
Commercial accounting became more complex when firms had to deal with shareholders, manufacturers, customers, branch offices, employees, and competing firms.
当企业不得不开始处理与股东、制造商、客户、分支机构、员工和竞争企业之间的众多关系时,商业会计变得更加复杂了。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL46 P2Each dawn, fifteen to thirty workers from two competing colonies arrived at the contested nest site.
每次黎明,来自两个不同殖民军当中的十五到三十只工蜂到达那些会发生战争的巢穴。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P3Success in colonization depends to a great extent on there being a site available for colonization – a safe site where disturbance by fire or by cutting down of trees has either removed competing species or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level at which the invading species can become established.
成功的殖民化取决于有一个非常适合定居的场所——所谓安全的地方就是,火灾和砍伐的干扰已经赶走了竞争物种或已经减小了竞争力和对入侵物种要立足产生的阻力。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL32 P1Detailed field studies of thick rock formations containing fossils provide the best potential tests of the competing theories.
对含有化石的厚岩层的细致的现场调查可以检验这两个备受争论的理论。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL30 P2It is one of the factors controlling the size of competing populations, and extreme cases it may lead to the extinction of one of the competing species.
它是控制有竞争关系的种群数量的一个因素,而其极端情况可能导致竞争的一方灭绝。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P2This was described by Darwin for indigenous New Zealand species of animals and plants, which died out when competing species from Europe were introduced.
达尔文在描述新西兰本土动植物物种在与引进的欧洲物种的竞争中灭绝时讲到该情况。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P2If more than one species is competing for a scarce resource, the competing species usually switch to different alternative resources.
如果多个物种竞争同一稀缺资源,他们常会转向不同的候选资源。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P2Displacement occurs because the animal’s got two conflicting drives – two competing urges, in this case, fear and hunger.
转移发生的时候动物是面临着两种冲突的驱动,两种相互矛盾的冲动,在这个例子中,就是恐惧和饥饿。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL4 L2v. 竞赛
But, he adds, when they are competing, they are all in pain.
但是,他补充道,当他们在比赛时,他们都在承受痛苦。
Gause said that whenever you've got two similar species competing for the exact same limited resources, one of them will have some sort of advantage, however slight that'll eventually enable this species to dominate and ultimately exclude the other one, even cause it to become extinct.
高斯说不论何时,都存在两个相似的物种竞争同样的有限资源,其中的一个物种会占据一些优势,无论这个优势开始的时候多么小,最终都会导致这个物种占据优势地位,最终排挤掉另一种物种,甚至可能导致另一个物种灭绝。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL36 L6Because, I mean, are those different wobbler species really competing for the same food?
我的意思是,这五种wobbler真的在竞争相同的食物吗?
来源于:听力OFFICIAL36 L6If you observe these birds more closely, the wobbler species are not really competing with one another for the exact same food at the exact same time, which brings us to a really important concept in ecology: the niche.
如果你仔细观察这些鸟儿,五种wobbler之间并不是在同一时间竞争同一种食物。这就让我们开始关注一个重要的生态学概念:生态位。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL36 L6If you have two similar species competing in the same niche, what's going to happen? Susan?
如果有两种相似的物种,在竞争同一种生态位,那么会发生什么?Susan?
来源于:听力OFFICIAL36 L6Uh, there were simply too many fishing vessels, sophisticated vessels, competing for fewer and fewer fish.
所以鳕鱼角上就有非常多的捕鱼船,都是经验老道的船,争相捕捞越来越少的鳕鱼。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL40 L3And here's what's so fascinating: as more and more fishing vessels with better and better fishing technology were competing for cod, this competition was causing changes to the biology of the fish and these changes were making it more and more difficult for the cod population to sustain itself.
而这件事最特别的地方在于,由于越来越多的捕鱼船搭载越来越先进的捕鱼技术来争相捕鱼,使得鳕鱼的生理特征发生了变化,而这种变化更加不利于鳕鱼数量的自身维持。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL40 L3The physical structure of species competing for resources in the same ecological niche tends to gradually evolve in ways that allow them to occupy different niches.
争夺同一生态资源的物种趋向于朝着依赖不同资源的方向进化。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P2Numerous seeming exceptions to this law have since been found, but they can usually be explained as cases in which the two species, even though competing for a major joint resource, did not really occupy exactly the same niche.
不过也发现了很多例外,但这些情况下两个物种,尽管会争夺某一主要资源,但它们争夺的资源不完全相同。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL29 P2Right, they are competing, like a game, like the frogs.
答对了,他们会竞争,就像一场游戏一样,就像我们刚才讲的青蛙一样。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL19 L1Such yawning is often referred to as "incongruous" because it seems out of place, at least on the tiredness view: soldiers yawning before combat, musicians yawning before performing, and athletes yawning before competing.
这样的哈欠通常被认为是“不协调的”,因为至少从疲倦状态下的角度看,这样的哈欠似乎与疲惫无关:比如战士们在开始战斗前会打哈欠;音乐家在表演前会打哈欠;运动员在比赛前会打哈欠。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL18 P2Student: Three times a week pre-season, but now that we are competing every weekend.
萨曼莎:赛季前每周训练三次,但是现在我们每周末进行比赛,
来源于:听力OFFICIAL15 L4If this hypothesis is true, then it follows that nestlings should adjust the intensity of their signals in relation to the signals produced by their nestmates, who are competing for parental attention.
如果这一假说成立,那么我们可以断定雏鸟会根据其他争相引起父母注意的同伴所发出的信号来调整它们信号的强度。
来源于:阅读OFFICIAL11 P3So this stream edge area had a much denser population, which meant more members of the same species competing for resources, wanting to feed on the same things or build their nests in the same places, which lower the suitability of the prime habitat even though it’s their preferred habitat.
所以溪流附近的地区有着更加稠密的人口密度,也就意味着对于资源的竞争很激烈。而竞争就降低了动物在这些主要栖息地的适应能力,尽管这是它们所偏好的地区。
来源于:听力OFFICIAL8 L2以上图片仅供学习交流使用,版权归原作者所有,如有侵权,请与我方联系