4周搞定2000+托福核心词
anthropogenic = anthropo(人) + gen(产生) + ic(…的) = 研究人类产生→人类起源学的
anthropological = anthrop(人) + ological(学科的) = 人类学的,人类学上的
amorphous = a(不) + morph(形状) + ous(形容词) = 无形状的
anthropomorphic = anthropo(人) + morph(形状) + ic(…的) = 人形的->拟人的
altruism = alter(其他的) + ism(表特性) = 利他主义
antagonism = anti(反抗) + agon(挣扎) + ism(表特性) = 对抗
拟人化
anthropomorphism
常考释义
Mithen proposes the existence of four mental elements to account for the emergence of farming: the ability to develop tools that could be used intensively to harvest and process plant resources; the tendency to use plants and animals as the medium to acquire social prestige and power; the tendency to develop "social relationships" with animals structurally similar to those developed with people—specifically, the ability to think of animals as people (anthropomorphism) and of people as animals (totemism); and the tendency to manipulate plants and animals.
米森提出存在四种可以解释农业起源的心理因素：（1）打造集中用于收割以及加工植物资源的工具的能力；（2）将动植物作为获取社会声望和权力的手段的趋势；（3）与动物发展出与人类结构相似的“社会关系”的趋势——具体说就把动物当做人（神人同形同性论）以及把人当做动物（图腾崇拜）；（4）驯化动植物的趋势。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL21 P2n. 拟人化【社】
The comments on webcam sites are rife with anthropomorphism, not surprisingly, and even when this is pointed out, the contributors are often undaunted.
不出意外的，在动物直播网站里充满了各种拟人化的评论，虽然已经有人指出，但是那些评论者却从不更改。
n. 神人同形同性论
Mithen proposes the existence of four mental elements to account for the emergence of farming: the ability to develop tools that could be used intensively to harvest and process plant resources; the tendency to use plants and animals as the medium to acquire social prestige and power; the tendency to develop "social relationships" with animals structurally similar to those developed with people—specifically, the ability to think of animals as people (anthropomorphism) and of people as animals (totemism); and the tendency to manipulate plants and animals.
米森提出存在四种可以解释农业起源的心理因素：（1）打造集中用于收割以及加工植物资源的工具的能力；（2）将动植物作为获取社会声望和权力的手段的趋势；（3）与动物发展出与人类结构相似的“社会关系”的趋势——具体说就把动物当做人（神人同形同性论）以及把人当做动物（图腾崇拜）；（4）驯化动植物的趋势。
来源于：阅读OFFICIAL21 P2以上图片仅供学习交流使用，版权归原作者所有，如有侵权，请与我方联系
