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ally

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al ly
临近

allay = al(临近) + lay(放置) = 快放下了→缓和

allocate = al(临近) + loc(地方) + ate(使) = 不断送给地方→分配

+

religion = re(向后) + lig(捆) + ion(表名词) = 向后捆起来→受信念约束→宗教信仰

obligation = ob(表加强) + lig(捆) + ation(表结果) = 绑住某人→迫使,束缚→义务

来捆绑再一起→同盟国,同盟者;支持者

[əˈlaɪ]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:2 社会学 阅读词汇 听力词汇 核心词 高频词

    ally

    常考释义

    • n.同盟者
    变形词
    • 过去式 allied
    • 过去分词 allied
    • 第三人称单数 allies
    • 复数 allies
    • 现在分词 allying
    托福常考例句

    As the communities continue to grow in size and material wealth, the “big men” assume hereditary status, and their allies and family members are transformed into a hereditary monarchy.

    当这些群落的面积和物质财富不断发展壮大时,这些“big man”就开始采取世袭制,他们的同盟和家族成员便转变成了世袭君主王室。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL33 P1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 同反义词
    • n. 同盟者;同盟国;盟友;支持者

      展开
      简明例句

      She will regret losing such a close political ally.

      她将为失去这样一位亲密的政治盟友而后悔。

      He proved to be a valuable ally in my campaign to improve standards.

      事实证明,在我开展的提高各项标准的运动中,他是一位重要的支持者。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      At least half the Tributes want you as an ally.

      至少有一半贡品想和你结盟。

      来自《饥饿游戏2 星火燎原》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Scholars believe that this cooperation allowed people to contend with a patchy environment in which precipitation and other resources varied across the landscape: if you produce a lot of food one year, you might trade it for pottery made by a distant ally who is having difficulty with crops—and the next year, the flow of goods might go in the opposite direction.

      学者们相信这种合作让人们在这种拼凑的但不断变化的环境中能相互竞争:如果在某一年,你收获了很多粮食作物,你可能会与远方一个不太容易获得农作物的盟友交换陶器,下一年货物可能会流向相反的方向。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL24 P3

      As the communities continue to grow in size and material wealth, the “big men” assume hereditary status, and their allies and family members are transformed into a hereditary monarchy.

      当这些群落的面积和物质财富不断发展壮大时,这些“big man”就开始采取世袭制,他们的同盟和家族成员便转变成了世袭君主王室。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL33 P1
      展开更多
    • vt. 使结盟;使联合;使联姻

      展开
      简明例句

      The Soviet Union was allied with India.

      苏联与印度结盟。

      The organization was not allied to any political party.

      该组织未与任何政党结盟。

      European countries who ally themselves with America

      与美国结盟的欧洲国家

      He will have no choice but to ally himself with the new movement.

      他除了与新运动结盟外别无选择。

      展开更多
    • vi. 结盟;联合;联姻;参见:allied

  • 反义词

    n. 对抗者;对立者;对手;敌手; = enemy<正式,文>;

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