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account

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ac count

acebandonred = ac(来) + ban(禁止) + don(给予) + red(表名词) = 不禁止给出去→放弃

accentuation = ac(来) + cent(唱歌) + uate(表动词) + ion(表名词) = 重读

+ 计算

accountant = ac(加强) + count(计算) + ant(人) = 计算很厉害的人→会计师

accountancy = ac(来) + count(计算) + ancy(性质) = 有计算性质→会计工作;会计学

可以看到钱数的地方→账户

[əˈkaʊnt]
考点解读
  • 托福
  • 雅思
  • Official词频:67 核心词 高频词

    account

    常考释义

    • vi. 说明原因(或理由)
    变形词
    • 过去式 accounted
    • 过去分词 accounted
    • 现在分词 accounting
    • 第三人称单数 accounts
    • 复数 accounts
    托福常考例句

    The immense volume of clay tablets unearthed in the ruins of the Sumerian temples where the accounts were kept suggests a social differentiation within the scribal class, with a virtual army of lower-ranking tabulators performing the monotonous job of tallying commodities.

    在苏美尔庙宇遗迹中出土的大量黏土碑上保存的记录表明抄写阶层的社会分级,有大批低阶层的制表人都在做单调的计数商品工作。

    来源于:阅读OFFICIAL53 P1
单词详解
  • 英汉双解
  • 词组搭配
  • 同反义词
    • n. 账户

      展开
      简明例句

      I don't have a bank account.

      我没有银行账户。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      I'll email you the receivable account details shortly.

      我马上就把收款账户发给你。

      来自《谍影迷情 第4季第12集》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Student: Well, it’s already been several weeks at the end of the semester and my check was supposed to go directly into my bank account but there haven’t been any deposits.

      学生:已经期末的好几周了,我的支票应该直接转到我银行账户里,但还查不到任何存款(转账)记录。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL12 L4
      展开更多
    • vi. 说明原因(或理由),提出理由;是…的原因;做出说明(或解释),解释

      展开
      简明例句

      Ministers should be called to account for their actions.

      部长们应该对他们的行为作出解释。

      展开更多
      情景例句

      I don't have to account for my decisions.

      我不需要解释我的决定。

      来自《公元:《圣经故事》

      图片源自网络

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      You see how this epicycle theory could account for the seemingly backward motion of the planet.

      你可以看到这个本轮理论表面上来讲就解释 了行星倒行的这种现象了。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL21 L2

      And those records didn’t even begin to account for all the tea smuggled into the country illegally to avoid paying taxes.

      这些记录甚至没有把为了避税而走私入境的茶叶计算在内。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL53 L5

      And Architects try to account for this effect in their design, but they can't guarantee a full auditorium.

      建筑师尝试将这个纳入设计的考量,但是他们并不能保证一定满座。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL29 L3

      Climatic changes at the end of the glacial period 13,000 years ago have been proposed to account for the emergence of farming.

      有人提出冰河时代末期,也就是13000年前的气候变化是农业起源的原因。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P2

      Mithen proposes the existence of four mental elements to account for the emergence of farming: the ability to develop tools that could be used intensively to harvest and process plant resources; the tendency to use plants and animals as the medium to acquire social prestige and power; the tendency to develop "social relationships" with animals structurally similar to those developed with people—specifically, the ability to think of animals as people (anthropomorphism) and of people as animals (totemism); and the tendency to manipulate plants and animals.

      米森提出存在四种可以解释农业起源的心理因素:(1)打造集中用于收割以及加工植物资源的工具的能力;(2)将动植物作为获取社会声望和权力的手段的趋势;(3)与动物发展出与人类结构相似的“社会关系”的趋势——具体说就把动物当做人(神人同形同性论)以及把人当做动物(图腾崇拜);(4)驯化动植物的趋势。  

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL21 P2

      You see how this epicycle theory could account for the seemingly backward motion of the planet.

      你可以看到这个本轮理论表面上来讲就解释 了行星倒行的这种现象了。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL21 L2

      Some hypotheses fail to account for simultaneous extinctions on land and in the seas.

      有些假说未能解释在陆地和海洋同时发生的物种灭绝。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL15 P2

      Of the various hypotheses attempting to account for the late Cretaceous extinctions, the one that has attracted the most attention in recent years is the asteroid-impact hypothesis first suggested by Luis and Walter Alvarez.

      各种假说都试图对白垩纪时期后期物种灭绝做出解释,近年来Luis和Walter Alvarez最先提出的小行星撞击假说备受人们关注。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL15 P2

      The sheer passage of time does not account for it; adults have excellent recognition of pictures of people who attended high school with them 35 years earlier.

      恐怕时间的流逝无法阐述清楚,成年人对35年前的高中同学照片仍可进行清楚地辨认。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL6 P3

      Is there anything else that might account for this change in muscular activity, other than saying that it is thinking?

      有无可以解释肌肉活动的这种变化,除了说与思维相关的其他说法吗?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL2 L2
      展开更多
    • n. 描述;叙述;报告

      展开
      简明例句

      She gave the police a full account of the incident.

      她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      The immense volume of clay tablets unearthed in the ruins of the Sumerian temples where the accounts were kept suggests a social differentiation within the scribal class, with a virtual army of lower-ranking tabulators performing the monotonous job of tallying commodities.

      在苏美尔庙宇遗迹中出土的大量黏土碑上保存的记录表明抄写阶层的社会分级,有大批低阶层的制表人都在做单调的计数商品工作。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL53 P1

      But regardless of who commissioned it, isn't the fact that it was based on eye witness accounts the most important thing?

      但是不管是谁下令制造它,它的素材来自于目击者,这总是最重要的事实吧?

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL35 L4

      Widely reported, if somewhat distrusted, accounts by figures like the famous traveler from Venice, Marco Polo, of the willingness of people in China to trade with Europeans and of the immensity of the wealth to be gained by such contact made the idea irresistible.

      对此有诸多报道,有些可能不足为信,威尼斯著名旅行家马可•波罗在其书中就描述了中国人希望和欧洲人通商的意愿,认为通过贸易关系欧洲可以获得巨额财富,他的这些描述让欧洲人难以抗拒。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL17 P1
      展开更多
    • vt. 认为是;视为

      展开
      简明例句

      In English law a person is accounted innocent until they are proved guilty.

      按英格兰法律,一个人未经证实有罪之前被视为无罪。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      You see how this epicycle theory could account for the seemingly backward motion of the planet.

      你可以看到这个本轮理论表面上来讲就解释 了行星倒行的这种现象了。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL21 L2

      Most of the world’s potable water----freshwater suitable for drinking----is accounted for by groundwater, which is stored in the pores and fractures in rocks.

      世界上绝大部分饮用水----可以饮用的淡水----都是地下水,它们储藏在岩石孔隙和裂缝中。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL28 P1
      展开更多
    • vi. (在数量、比例方面)占;共计达

      展开
      简明例句

      It accounts for 25 per cent of all traffic accidents.

      它占所有交通事故的25%。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      They actually account for almost all of the meteorite material that falls to earth.

      他们实际上几乎占据了所有的落到地球上的陨石材料。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL13 L6

      So it is gonna cost your company some money that you are going have to account for in your budget.

      所以这会让你的公司损失一些钱,而你必须的在你的预算中为这笔费用负责。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL42 L6

      They account for some 95% of all fish in the southern ocean, the ocean that surrounds Antarctica.

      他们占到南极洋鱼类的95%,南极洋就是环绕南极州的海域。

      来源于:听力OFFICIAL33 L5

      In Sweden exports accounted for 18 percent of the national income in 1870, and in 1913, 22 percent of a much larger national income.

      1870年瑞典的出口额占国民收入的18%;在1912年更是达到国民收入的22%。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL18 P1

      It exported 80 percent of its butter, almost all to Great Britain, where it accounted for 40 percent of British butter imports.

      其中,丹麦出口了将近80%的黄油,这些几乎都销往了英国,占了英国黄油进口总量的40%。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL18 P1
      展开更多
    • vi. 为…负责;导致,引起(与for连用)

      展开
      简明例句

      His reckless driving accounted for the accident.

      他开车鲁莽,引起了这场事故。

      展开更多
      托福考试例句

      Different factors could have worked in concert to account for their abrupt disappearance.

      不同的因素共同导致了恐鸟的突然消失。

      来源于:阅读OFFICIAL39 P2
      展开更多
    • n. 账目

      展开
      简明例句

      And the separate building in front of them is the Works Office and that still has some of the old accounts on display.

      而在他们前面的另一所建筑是办公楼,还有一些旧的账目在展示。

      展开更多
    • n. 赊销账;赊欠账;赊购

      展开
      简明例句

      Put it on my account please.

      请记在我的赊购账上。

      展开更多
    • n. 老主顾

      展开
      简明例句

      The agency has lost several of its most important accounts.

      这家代理机构失去了几家最重要的老客户。

      展开更多
    • n. 考虑;计划;规划

      展开
      简明例句

      The three rules I mentioned might be great for bird simulations, but they don't take into account the complexity and unpredictability of human behavior.

      我所提到的三原则可能对鸟群模拟而言可能很棒,但他们没有考虑到人类行为的复杂性和不可预测性。

      展开更多
    • n. (互联网、电子邮件等的)账户,账号

      展开
      简明例句

      It's just that between my off-campus address, my email account and the school newspaper, I don't think there will be a problem.

      只是我的校外地址之间,我的电子邮件账户和学校的报纸,我不认为会有问题。

      展开更多
    • n. (思想、理论、过程的)解释,说明,叙述

      展开
      简明例句

      Unfortunately, the success stories are at least matched by accounts of failure.

      不幸的是,这些成功的案例背后,有同样数量巨大的失败案例。

      展开更多
    • vt. 钻研;分析;探究;考虑

      展开
      简明例句

      This warming, therefore, must be accounted for in interpreting climate change over the past century.

      因此,在解读过去的一个世纪的气候变化时必须考虑到这种温度升高。

      展开更多
    • vi. 报偿;赎罪;受罚(for)

      展开
      简明例句

      He will account for his crime.

      他会赎罪的。

      展开更多
    • 固定搭配
      • check account

        支票账户

      • current account

        活期账户

      • administrator account

        管理员帐户

      • deposit account

        有息存款,储蓄存款

      • joint account

        联合帐户;共同账户

      • expense account

        经费用帐户,报销帐单

      • saving account

        储蓄账户

      • savings account

        储蓄存款账户

      • account of

        记帐

      • on account

        记帐,赊帐;分期付款

      • your account

        您的帐号

      • take into account

        考虑;重视;体谅

  • 同义词

    vt.看待;把…看作;认为;

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